Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33604696›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2021

Acute mental stress-caused arterial stiffening can be counteracted by brief aerobic exercise.

Daisuke Kume, Masato Nishiwaki, Norio Hotta, Hiroshi Endoh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daisuke KumeDepartment of Health, Sports and Welfare, Okinawa University, 555 Kokuba, Naha, Okinawa, 902-8521, Japan. kumedai128@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4461-930X
Masato NishiwakiFaculty of Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology, 5-16-1 Omiya, Asahi-ku, Osaka, 535-8585, Japan.
Norio HottaDepartment of Lifelong Sports and Health Sciences, Chubu University, 1200 Matsumoto-cho, Kasugai, Aichi, 487-8501, Japan.
Hiroshi EndohDepartment of Health and Physical Education, University of the Ryukyus, 1 Senbaru, Nishihara, Okinawa, 903-0213, Japan.
Chubu University · JPOkinawa University · JPOsaka Institute of Technology · JPUniversity of the Ryukyus · JP

Funding

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, and Science #20K11480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAcute mental stress (MS) causes an elevation in pulse wave velocity (PWV), an index of arterial stiffness. In contrast, aerobic exercise acutely decreases arterial stiffness, even in the short term. The present study aimed to examine whether acute MS-caused arterial stiffening can be counteracted by brief aerobic exercise.

methodsThirteen young healthy men (mean age, 20 ± 1 years) participated in two randomized experimental visits where they were subjected to acute MS followed by seated rest (RE) or cycling exercise (EX) trials. Following a 5-min MS task, the participants in the RE trial rested on a chair for 10 min (from 10 to 20 min after the cessation of the task), whereas those in the EX trial cycled at 35% of heart rate reserve for the same duration. Heart-brachial PWV (hbPWV), brachial-ankle PWV (baPWV), heart-ankle PWV (haPWV), and the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) were simultaneously measured at baseline and 5, 30, and 45 min after the task.

resultsBoth trials caused significant elevations (P < 0.05) in hbPWV, haPWV, and CAVI at 5 min after the task; subsequently, this persisted until 45 min after the task in the RE trial, whereas the elevations in the EX trial were eliminated. In the RE trial, baPWV significantly increased (P < 0.05) at 30 and 45 min after the task, whereas such an increase was not observed in the EX trial.

conclusionThe findings of the present study reveal that brief aerobic exercise counteracts arterial stiffening caused by acute MS.

Indexed as

ExerciseVascular StiffnessAnkle Brachial IndexExercise TestHeart RateHumansMalePulse Wave AnalysisStress, PsychologicalYoung AdultArterial stiffnessCardio-ankle vascular indexCycling exerciseEndothelial functionPulse wave velocity

Identifiers

PMID33604696
OpenAlexW3131835902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.