Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33604346›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in medicine2021

Role of the Microbiome in Interstitial Lung Diseases.

Ozioma S Chioma, Laura E Hesse, Austin Chapman, Wonder P Drake

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  18. Microbiota and mycobiota in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of silicosis patients.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ozioma S ChiomaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States.
Laura E HesseDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States.
Austin ChapmanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States.
Wonder P DrakeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States.
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training in Rheumatic DiseasesT32AR059039 · NIAMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Tracy Minan Frech, AMY S MAJOR · 2010 to 2026
$4.3M
Serial, non-invasive molecular analysis of exhaled breath condensate to define the pulmonary flora in critically injured, ventilated adultsR01GM115353 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DRAKE, WONDER P., MAY, ADDISON K · 2015 to 2020
$1.4M
Mentoring in Translational Research in Interstitial Lung DiseasesK24HL127301 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Wonder P. Drake · 2016 to 2026
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL127301NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR059039NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are trillions of microorganisms in the human body, consisting of bacteria, viruses, fungi, and archaea; these collectively make up the microbiome. Recent studies suggest that the microbiome may serve as a biomarker for disease, a therapeutic target, or provide an explanation for pathophysiology in lung diseases. Studies describing the impact of the microorganisms found in the respiratory tract on lung health have been published and are discussed here in the context of interstitial lung diseases. Additionally, epidemiological and experimental evidence highlights the importance of cross-talk between the gut microbiota and the lungs, called the gut-lung axis. The gut-lung axis postulates that alterations in gut microbial communities may have a profound effect on lung disease. Dysbiosis in the microbial community of the gut is linked with changes in immune responses, homeostasis in the airways, and inflammatory conditions in the gastrointestinal tract itself. In this review, we summarize studies describing the role of the microbiome in interstitial lung disease and discuss the implications of these findings on the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases. This paper describes the impact of the microbial communities on the pathogenesis of lung diseases by assessing recent original research and identifying remaining gaps in knowledge.

Indexed as

fibrosisgut microbiomeidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisinfectioninterstitial lung disease (ILD)lung microbiomesarcoidosis

Identifiers

PMID33604346
PMCPMC7885795
OpenAlexW3126249203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.