Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33603778›Full record

Trial reportNeural plasticity2021

Comparing Two Different Modes of Task Practice during Lower Limb Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy in People with Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Auwal Abdullahi, Naima Umar Aliyu, Ushotanefe Useh, Muhammad Aliyu Abba, Mukadas Oyeniran Akindele, Steven Truijen, Wim Saeys

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neural plasticity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Constraint-induced movement therapy protocols using the number of repetitions of task practice: a systematic review of feasibility and effects.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Auwal AbdullahiDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bayero, University Kano, PMB 3011, Gwarzo Road, Kano, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-9214-3313
Naima Umar AliyuDepartment of Physiotherapy, Muhammad Abdullahi Wase Teaching Hospital, Kano, Off Audu Bako Way, Nassarawa G.R.A, PMB, 3160 Kano, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-2460-359X
Ushotanefe UsehLifestyle Diseases Research Entity, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5075-7138
Muhammad Aliyu AbbaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bayero, University Kano, PMB 3011, Gwarzo Road, Kano, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-7944-1866
Mukadas Oyeniran AkindeleDepartment of Physiotherapy, Bayero, University Kano, PMB 3011, Gwarzo Road, Kano, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-7642-1018
Steven TruijenDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, D.R.312, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0604-1431
Wim SaeysDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, D.R.312, 2610 Wilrijk, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8193-5016
University of Antwerp · BENorth-West University · ZAAminu Kano Teaching Hospital · NGBayero University Kano · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) is used for the rehabilitation of motor function after stroke. Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the effects of lower limb CIMT that uses number of repetition of tasks with the one that uses number of hours of practice. Method: The study was a randomized clinical trial approved by the Ethics Committee of Kano State Ministry of Health. Fifty-eight people with stroke participated in the study. Groups 1 and 2 performed daily 600 repetitions and 3 hours of task practice, respectively, 5 times weekly for 4 weeks. Motor impairment (primary outcome), balance, functional mobility, knee extensor spasticity, walking speed and endurance, and exertion before and after commencement of activities were assessed at baseline and postintervention. The data was analyzed using Friedmann and Mann-Whitney Result: The results showed that there was only significant difference ( Conclusion: The group 1 protocol is more effective at improving outcomes after stroke.

Indexed as

AdultAgedExercise TherapyFemaleHumansLower ExtremityMaleMiddle AgedStrokeStroke RehabilitationTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID33603778
PMCPMC7870299
OpenAlexW3126633528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.