Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33603639›Full record

ArticleJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences2021

Letrozole and zoledronic acid changed signalling pathways involved in the apoptosis of breast cancer cells.

Salah A Sheweita, Rania G Ammar, Sally A Sabra, Ahmed S Sultan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Salah A SheweitaDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, KSA.
Rania G AmmarDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Sally A SabraDepartment of Biotechnology, Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed S SultanDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EGKing Khalid University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOestrogen plays a key role in the development of breast malignancies. Therefore, aromatase inhibitors (e.g. letrozole [LTZ]) are widely used in the treatment of breast cancer. On the other hand, oestrogen is important to the integrity of bone mass. Research has shown that zoledronic acid (ZLA) may prevent osteoporosis. Therefore, the present research aims to investigate the effect of a combination of LTZ and ZLA in the treatment of breast cancer and in reducing osteoporosis in patients with breast cancer.

methodsWe used immunocytochemistry and Western immunoblotting techniques in this study.

resultsWe observed that LTZ inhibited cellular growth of Michigan Cancer Foundation-7 (MCF-7) and T-47D at IC

conclusionOur study has shown that a combination of LTZ and ZLA enhanced apoptosis and inhibited growth of both breast cancer cell lines. This combination can be used to maintain bone integrity in women with breast cancer.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAromatase inhibitorsBreast cancerLetrozoleZoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID33603639
PMCPMC7858005
OpenAlexW3110162598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.