Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33603360›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2021

Rhamnolipid-Based Liposomes as Promising Nano-Carriers for Enhancing the Antibacterial Activity of Peptides Derived from Bacterial Toxin-Antitoxin Systems.

Beatriz Cristina Pecoraro Sanches, Camila Aguiar Rocha, Jose Gregorio Martin Bedoya, Vinicius Luiz da Silva, Patrícia Bento da Silva, Ana Marisa Fusco-Almeida, Marlus Chorilli, Jonas Contiero, Edson Crusca, Reinaldo Marchetto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beatriz Cristina Pecoraro SanchesSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Department of Biochemistry and Organic Chemistry, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7703-3933
Camila Aguiar RochaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Department of Biochemistry and Organic Chemistry, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1578-1922
Jose Gregorio Martin BedoyaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Department of Biochemistry and Organic Chemistry, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1598-1465
Vinicius Luiz da SilvaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Biosciences, Department of General and Applied Biology, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0890-6646
Patrícia Bento da SilvaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Drugs and Medicines, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8335-0708
Ana Marisa Fusco-AlmeidaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Clinical Analysis, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2115-8988
Marlus ChorilliSão Paulo State University (UNESP), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Drugs and Medicines, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6698-0545
Jonas ContieroSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Biosciences, Department of General and Applied Biology, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1215-6400
Edson CruscaSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Department of Biochemistry and Organic Chemistry, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7519-049X
Reinaldo MarchettoSão Paulo State University (UNESP), Institute of Chemistry, Department of Biochemistry and Organic Chemistry, Araraquara, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8757-321X
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntimicrobial resistance poses substantial risks to human health. Thus, there is an urgent need for novel antimicrobial agents, including alternative compounds, such as peptides derived from bacterial toxin-antitoxin (TA) systems. ParELC3 is a synthetic peptide derived from the ParE toxin reported to be a good inhibitor of bacterial topoisomerases and is therefore a potential antibacterial agent. However, ParELC3 is inactive against bacteria due to its inability to cross the bacterial membranes. To circumvent this limitation we prepared and used rhamnolipid-based liposomes to carry and facilitate the passage of ParELC3 through the bacterial membrane to reach its intracellular target - the topoisomerases. METHODS AND

resultsSmall unilamellar liposome vesicles were prepared by sonication from three formulations that included 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and cholesterol. ParELC3 was loaded with high efficiency into the liposomes. Characterization by DLS and TEM revealed the appropriate size, zeta potential, polydispersity index, and morphology. In vitro microbiological experiments showed that ParELC3 loaded-liposomes are more efficient (29 to 11 µmol·L

conclusionThe present findings suggest the potential use of rhamnolipid-based liposomes as nanocarrier systems to enhance the bioactivity of peptides.

Indexed as

Toxin-Antitoxin SystemsAmino Acid SequenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsCell Membrane PermeabilityCell SurvivalDrug CarriersDrug LiberationDynamic Light ScatteringEscherichia coliGlycolipidsHemolysisHep G2 CellsHumansHydrodynamicsLiposomesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug CarriersGlycolipidsLiposomesPeptidesrhamnolipidantimicrobial activitybioactive peptidesbiosurfactantsrhamnolipid liposomes

Identifiers

PMID33603360
PMCPMC7882795
OpenAlexW3128242349

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.