Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33603134›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Stiffness increases with myofibroblast content and collagen density in mesenchymal high grade serous ovarian cancer.

Virginie Mieulet, Camille Garnier, Yann Kieffer, Thomas Guilbert, Fariba Nemati, Elisabetta Marangoni, Gilles Renault, Foucauld Chamming's, Anne Vincent-Salomon, Fatima Mechta-Grigoriou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Virginie Mieulet *Stress and Cancer Laboratory, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Equipe labelisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer, 26, rue d'Ulm, 75248, Paris Cedex 05, France. virginie.mieulet@curie.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5104-639X
Camille Garnier *Stress and Cancer Laboratory, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Equipe labelisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer, 26, rue d'Ulm, 75248, Paris Cedex 05, France.
Yann KiefferStress and Cancer Laboratory, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Equipe labelisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer, 26, rue d'Ulm, 75248, Paris Cedex 05, France.
Thomas GuilbertIMAG'IC Facility, Institut Cochin, INSERM U1016, CNRS UMR 8104, Université de Paris UMR-S1016, 75014, Paris, France.
Fariba NematiLaboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Institut Curie, 26, rue d'Ulm, 75248, Paris Cedex 05, France.
Elisabetta MarangoniLaboratory of Preclinical Investigation, Institut Curie, 26, rue d'Ulm, 75248, Paris Cedex 05, France.
Gilles RenaultLife Imaging Facility, University of Paris, "Imageries du Vivant" (PIV) Platform, Institut Cochin, 22 rue Mechain, 75014, Paris, France.
Foucauld Chamming'sAssistance publique-hôpitaux de Paris, HU Paris Ouest Site Georges Pompidou, 20 rue Leblanc, 75015, Paris, France.
Anne Vincent-SalomonDepartment of Diagnostic and Theranostic Medicine, Institut Curie Hospital Group, 26, rue d'Ulm, 75248, Paris Cedex 05, France.
Fatima Mechta-GrigoriouStress and Cancer Laboratory, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, Equipe labelisée Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer, 26, rue d'Ulm, 75248, Paris Cedex 05, France. fatima.mechta-grigoriou@curie.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3751-6989
Inserm · FRInstitut Curie · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women diagnosed with high-grade serous ovarian cancers (HGSOC) are still likely to exhibit a bad prognosis, particularly when suffering from HGSOC of the Mesenchymal molecular subtype (50% cases). These tumors show a desmoplastic reaction with accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins and high content of cancer-associated fibroblasts. Using patient-derived xenograft mouse models of Mesenchymal and Non-Mesenchymal HGSOC, we show here that HGSOC exhibit distinct stiffness depending on their molecular subtype. Indeed, tumor stiffness strongly correlates with tumor growth in Mesenchymal HGSOC, while Non-Mesenchymal tumors remain soft. Moreover, we observe that tumor stiffening is associated with high stromal content, collagen network remodeling, and MAPK/MEK pathway activation. Furthermore, tumor stiffness accompanies a glycolytic metabolic switch in the epithelial compartment, as expected based on Warburg's effect, but also in stromal cells. This effect is restricted to the central part of stiff Mesenchymal tumors. Indeed, stiff Mesenchymal tumors remain softer at the periphery than at the core, with stromal cells secreting high levels of collagens and showing an OXPHOS metabolism. Thus, our study suggests that tumor stiffness could be at the crossroad of three major processes, i.e. matrix remodeling, MEK activation and stromal metabolic switch that might explain at least in part Mesenchymal HGSOC aggressiveness.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCollagenCystadenocarcinoma, SerousFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMesodermMiceMyofibroblastsOvarian NeoplasmsStromal CellsCollagen

Identifiers

PMID33603134
PMCPMC7892556
OpenAlexW3129745115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.