Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33603015›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Disease progression modelling from preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD) to AD dementia.

Soo Hyun Cho, Sookyoung Woo, Changsoo Kim, Hee Jin Kim, Hyemin Jang, Byeong C Kim, Si Eun Kim, Seung Joo Kim, Jun Pyo Kim, Young Hee Jung and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06868030 (Efficacy and Safety of Conventional Symptomatic Drugs Combined with Lencanizumab in the Treatment of Early Alzheimer's Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06868030 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of Conventional Symptomatic Drugs Combined with Lencanizumab in the Treatment of Early Alzheimer's Disease: a Multicenter, Prospective, Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorFirst Hospital of China Medical UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled120ConditionsAlzheimer's Disease, MCI-AD, Early Stage Alzheimer&#39, s Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Regression Trees With Fused Leaves.Statistics in medicine · 2024
    Article
  12. Ethnic differences in the prevalence of amyloid positivity and cognitive trajectories.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 3 countries.

Soo Hyun Cho *Department of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Sookyoung Woo *Statistics and Data Center, Samsung Medical Center, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Changsoo KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hee Jin KimDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Hyemin JangDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Byeong C KimDepartment of Neurology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, South Korea.
Si Eun KimDepartment of Neurology, Inje University College of Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, South Korea.
Seung Joo KimDepartment of Neurology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, South Korea.
Jun Pyo KimDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Young Hee JungDepartment of Neurology, Myoungji Hospital, Hanyang University, Goyangsi, South Korea.
Samuel LockhartInternal Medicine-Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Rik OssenkoppeleDepartment of Neurology and Alzheimer Center, VU University Medical Center, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Susan LandauHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Duk L NaDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea.
Michael WeinerCenter for Imaging of Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Seonwoo KimStatistics and Data Center, Samsung Medical Center, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea. seonwoo.kim@samsung.com.
Sang Won SeoDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, 06351, South Korea. sw72.seo@samsung.com.
Samsung Medical Center · KRSungkyunkwan University · KRInje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KRAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLChangwon National University · KRChonnam National University Hospital · KRHanyang University · KRUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USWake Forest University · USYonsei University · KR

Funding

Wake Forest Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG049638 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI RAPP, STEPHEN R · 2016 to 2020
$12.2M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG049638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To characterize the course of Alzheimer's disease (AD) over a longer time interval, we aimed to construct a disease course model for the entire span of the disease using two separate cohorts ranging from preclinical AD to AD dementia. We modelled the progression course of 436 patients with AD continuum and investigated the effects of apolipoprotein E ε4 (APOE ε4) and sex on disease progression. To develop a model of progression from preclinical AD to AD dementia, we estimated Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale 13 (ADAS-cog 13) scores. When calculated as the median of ADAS-cog 13 scores for each cohort, the estimated time from preclinical AD to MCI due to AD was 7.8 years and preclinical AD to AD dementia was 15.2 years. ADAS-cog 13 scores deteriorated most rapidly in women APOE ε4 carriers and most slowly in men APOE ε4 non-carriers (p < 0.001). Our results suggest that disease progression modelling from preclinical AD to AD dementia may help clinicians to estimate where patients are in the disease course and provide information on variation in the disease course by sex and APOE ε4 status.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseApolipoprotein E4Cognitive DysfunctionCohort StudiesDementiaDisease ProgressionFemaleHeterozygoteHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsApolipoprotein E4

Identifiers

PMID33603015
PMCPMC7893024
OpenAlexW3132707226

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.