Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33602793›Full record

ArticleHospital pediatrics2021

Comparing Patterns of Care for Febrile Infants at Community and University-Affiliated Hospitals.

Rachel Cane, Ellen Kerns, Lauren Maskin, Beth Natt, Lisa Sieczkowski, Eric Biondi, Russell J McCulloh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hospital pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel CaneDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins Children's Center, Baltimore, Maryland; rcane2@jhmi.edu.
Ellen KernsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Lauren MaskinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Beth NattConnecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, Connecticut.
Lisa SieczkowskiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Eric BiondiDepartment of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins Children's Center, Baltimore, Maryland.
Russell J McCullohDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USChildren's Hospital & Medical Center · USConnecticut Children's Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins Children's Center · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

The Nebraska Pediatric Clinic Trials UnitUG1OD024953 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Bradford A Brabec, Ellen Kerns · 2016 to 2026
$4.4M
NIH HHS UG1 OD024953
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMost children in the United States receive treatment in community hospitals, but descriptions of clinical practice patterns in pediatric care in this setting are lacking. Our objectives were to compare clinical practice patterns primarily between community and university-affiliated hospitals and secondarily by number of pediatric beds before and during participation in a national practice standardization project.

methodsWe performed a retrospective secondary analysis on data from 126 hospitals that participated in the American Academy of Pediatrics' Value in Inpatient Pediatrics Reducing Excessive Variability in the Infant Sepsis Evaluation project, a national quality improvement project conducted to improve care for well-appearing febrile infants aged 7 to 60 days. Four use measures were compared by hospital type and by number of non-ICU pediatric beds.

resultsThere were no differences between community and university-affiliated hospitals in the odds of hospital admission, average length of stay, or odds of cerebrospinal fluid culture. The odds of chest radiograph at community hospitals were higher only during the baseline period. There were no differences by number of pediatric beds in odds of admission or average length of stay. For hospitals with ≤30 pediatric beds, the odds of chest radiograph were higher and the odds of cerebrospinal fluid culture were lower compared with hospitals >50 beds during both study periods.

conclusionsIn many key aspects, care for febrile infants does not differ between community and university-affiliated hospitals. Clinical practice may differ more by number of pediatric beds.

Indexed as

FeverUniversitiesChildHospitals, CommunityHospitals, UniversityHumansInfantRetrospective StudiesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33602793
PMCPMC7898233
OpenAlexW3130404103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.