Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33602309›Full record

ArticleInfectious agents and cancer2021

Circulating cell-free epstein-barr virus DNA levels and clinical features in Moroccan patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Amina Gihbid, Raja Benzeid, Abdellah Faouzi, Jalal Nourlil, Nezha Tawfiq, Nadia Benchakroun, Amal Guensi, Karima Bendahhou, Abdellatif Benider, Naima El Benna and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious agents and cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Amina GihbidLaboratory of Viral Oncology, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.
Raja BenzeidBiology and Medical Research Unit, National Center of Energy, Sciences and Nuclear Techniques, Rabat, Morocco.
Abdellah FaouziLaboratory of Medical Virology & BSL-3, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.
Jalal NourlilLaboratory of Medical Virology & BSL-3, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.
Nezha TawfiqMohammed VI Center for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.
Nadia BenchakrounMohammed VI Center for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.
Amal GuensiNuclear Medicine Department, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.
Karima BendahhouMohammed VI Center for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.
Abdellatif BeniderMohammed VI Center for Cancer Treatment, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.
Naima El BennaDepartment of Radiology, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Hopital 20 Août, Casablanca, Morocco.
Imane ChaouiBiology and Medical Research Unit, National Center of Energy, Sciences and Nuclear Techniques, Rabat, Morocco.
Rachida CadiLaboratory of Pathophysiology, Molecular Genetics and Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences Ain Chock, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.
Mohammed El MzibriBiology and Medical Research Unit, National Center of Energy, Sciences and Nuclear Techniques, Rabat, Morocco.
Meriem KhyattiLaboratory of Viral Oncology, Institut Pasteur du Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco. meriem.khyatti@pasteur.ma.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Ibn Rochd · MAInstitut Pasteur du Maroc · MANational Centre for Nuclear Energy, Science and Technology · MAUniversity of Hassan II Casablanca · MA

Funding

Institut de recherche sur le cancer, Morocco 201932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe identification of effective prognosis biomarkers for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is crucial to improve treatment and patient outcomes. In the present study, we have attempted to evaluate the correlation between pre-treatment plasmatic Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA load and the conventional prognostic factors in Moroccan patients with NPC.

methodsThe present study was conducted on 121 histologically confirmed NPC patients, recruited from January 2017 to December 2018. Circulating levels of EBV DNA were measured before therapy initiation using real-time quantitative PCR.

resultsOverall, undifferentiated non-keratinizingcarcinoma type was the most common histological type (90.1 %), and 61.8 % of patients were diagnosed at an advanced disease stage (IV). Results of pre-treatment plasma EBV load showed that 90.9 % of patients had detectable EBV DNA, with a median plasmatic viral load of 7710 IU/ml. The correlation between pre-treatment EBV DNA load and the conventional prognostic factors showed a significant association with patients' age (p = 0.01), tumor classification (p = 0.01), lymph node status (p = 0.003), metastasis status (p = 0.00) and overall cancer stage (p = 0.01). Unexpectedly, a significant higher level of pre-treatment EBV DNA was also found in plasma of NPC patients with a family history of cancer (p = 0.04). The risk of NPC mortality in patients with high pretreatment EBVDNA levels was significantly higher than that of those with low pre-treatment plasma EBV-DNA levels (p < 0.05). Furthermore, patients with high pre-treatment EBV-DNA levels (≥ 2000, ≥ 4000) had a significant low overall survival (OS) rates (p < 0.05). Interestingly, lymph node involvement, metastasis status and OS were found to be the most important factors influencing the EBV DNA load in NPC patients.

conclusionsThe results of the present study clearly showed a high association between pre-treatment EBV DNA load, the crucial classical prognostic factors (T, N, M and disease stage) of NPC and OS, suggesting that pre-treatment EBV DNA can be a useful prognostic biomarker in clinical decision-making and improving NPC treatment in Morocco.

Indexed as

Epstein‐barr virusNasopharyngeal carcinomaPlasma DNA loadPrognostic

Identifiers

PMID33602309
PMCPMC7893750
OpenAlexW3131817714

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.