Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33602222›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2021

Extensive antimicrobial resistance and plasmid-carrying resistance genes in mcr-1-positive E. coli sampled in swine, in Guangxi, South China.

Jingzhi Yuan, Xiaoye Wang, Dali Shi, Qiang Ge, Xingxing Song, Wen Hu, Deyuan Wei, Chenling Ge, Xun Li, Chuanhuo Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. First Detection ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  5. High Fecal Prevalence ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  6. Screening ofPolish journal of microbiology · 2022
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  7. Prevalence, antibiotic sensitivity profile, and phylogenetic analysis ofJournal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. A review of the resistome within the digestive tract of livestock.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingzhi YuanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.
Xiaoye WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China. xywang@gxu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0355-6859
Dali ShiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.
Qiang GeCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.
Xingxing SongCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.
Wen HuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.
Deyuan WeiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.
Chenling GeCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.
Xun LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.
Chuanhuo HuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, P. R. China.
Guangxi University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31502079National Natural Science Foundation of China 31660700National Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi 2017GXNSFAA198071Science and Technology Development Program of Nanning 31502079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe discovery of the superbug mcr-1-positive Escherichia coli (MCRPEC) has drew greet attention. Swine-origin multi-drug resistant MCRPEC has been a potential threat to public health and safety. However, there were few detailed studies have been reported on swine MCRPEC in Guangxi, South China.

resultsIn this study, thirty-three MCRPEC strains were detected from 142 E. coli strains from 116 samples in Guangxi in 2018. Which could be classified into eight unique STs and a total of six incompatibility plasmid groups (IncFI, IncHI1, IncY, IncN, IncI1 and IncX1). After that, the susceptibility of MCRPEC isolates to 27 antimicrobial agents belonging to 17 antimicrobial categories was tested. There were nineteen E. coli resistant to 3rd and 4th generation cephalosporins and twelve E. coli resistant to carbapenem resistan. Importantly, the MCRPEC showed high resistance highly resistance for imipenem and meropenem, which were forbidden to use in livestock production. Three MCRPEC strains were further proved to be extensively drug-resistant (XDR), and the other isolates were multi-drug-resistant (MDR). Furthermore, we found that the plasmid-carrying resistance genes coexisted with the mcr-1 gene of the MCRPEC isolates. Which were listed as follows: β-lactamase antimicrobial resistance genes e.g. ESBL genes (bla

conclusionThirty-three mcr-1-positive E. coli isolates in Guangxi displayed a wide profile of antimicrobial resistance. Plasmid-carrying resistance genes might be the main cause of MCRPEC multidrug resistance. This study highlighted the necessity for long-term surveillance of mcr-1-positive E. coli in pigs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChinaDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlasmidsSwineSwine DiseasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coli ProteinsMCR-1 protein, E coliAcquired antimicrobial resistance genesAntimicrobial resistanceExtensively drug-resistantSwine-origin multi-drug resistance MCRPEC

Identifiers

PMID33602222
PMCPMC7893886
OpenAlexW3119058597

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.