Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33602151›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2021

Physical activity, sedentary behaviour and smoking status among psychiatric patients in Singapore - a cross-sectional study.

Vanessa Seet, Edimansyah Abdin, P V Asharani, Ying Ying Lee, Kumarasan Roystonn, Peizhi Wang, Fiona Devi, Laxman Cetty, Wen Lin Teh, Swapna Verma and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa SeetResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore. Ai_Ling_SEET@imh.com.sg.
Edimansyah AbdinResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
P V AsharaniResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Ying Ying LeeResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Kumarasan RoystonnResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Peizhi WangResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Fiona DeviResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Laxman CettyResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Wen Lin TehResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Swapna VermaEarly Psychosis Intervention Programme, Institute of Mental health, Singapore, Singapore.
Yee Ming MokDepartment of Mood and Anxiety, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Mythily SubramaniamResearch Division, Institute of Mental Health, Singapore, Singapore.
Institute of Mental Health · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnhealthy behaviours such as physical inactivity, sedentary behaviour and smoking have been found to be more prevalent in people with psychiatric disorders than in the general population, leading to increased mortality risk. The present study seeks to identify correlates of physical activity and sedentary behaviour among psychiatric patients in Singapore, as well as investigate differences in their physical activity patterns by smoking status.

methodsParticipants (n = 380) were recruited from a tertiary psychiatric hospital in Singapore as part of a study on the prevalence and correlates of smoking among psychiatric patients. Physical activity levels and sedentary behaviour were measured using the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) and analysed based on GPAQ guidelines. Chi-square analyses were conducted to examine differences in physical activity by smoking status, and logistic regression analyses to yield sociodemographic correlates of meeting physical activity guidelines (as recommended by the World Health Organization) and sedentary behaviour.

resultsEducation was found to be significantly associated with meeting recommended physical activity levels, while age and marital status were significantly associated with excessive sedentary behaviour. Additionally, while no significant differences were found among current, former and non-smokers across all types of physical activity engagement levels, there was a high prevalence of inadequate physical activity (43.2%) and excessive sedentary behaviour (38.8%) among participants.

conclusionGiven the high prevalence of inadequate physical activity and excessive sedentary behaviour among current, former and non-smokers with psychiatric disorders, programmes aimed at increasing physical activity and lowering sedentary behaviour levels should be integrated into targeted treatment plans to improve clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

ExerciseSedentary BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSingaporeSmokingPhysical activityPsychiatric patientsSedentary behaviourSmoking

Identifiers

PMID33602151
PMCPMC7893878
OpenAlexW3132728738

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.