Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33601053›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2021

USP22 deficiency in melanoma mediates resistance to T cells through IFNγ-JAK1-STAT1 signal axis.

Min Li, Yanqin Xu, Jie Liang, Hao Lin, Xinyue Qi, Fanlin Li, Ping Han, Yanfeng Gao, Xuanming Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. USP9X regulates copper-induced CASP9/CASP3/GSDME-dependent pyroptosis by deubiquitinating JAK1.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
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  18. Tumor-intrinsicOncoimmunology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min LiSheng Yushou Center of Cell Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China; Joint International Research Laboratory of Metabolic & Developmental Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yanqin XuSheng Yushou Center of Cell Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China; Joint International Research Laboratory of Metabolic & Developmental Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Jie LiangSheng Yushou Center of Cell Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Hao LinSheng Yushou Center of Cell Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xinyue QiSheng Yushou Center of Cell Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Fanlin LiSheng Yushou Center of Cell Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Ping HanSheng Yushou Center of Cell Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yanfeng GaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xuanming YangSheng Yushou Center of Cell Biology and Immunology, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China; Joint International Research Laboratory of Metabolic & Developmental Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: xuanmingyang@sjtu.edu.cn.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated 9 (Cas9)-mediated loss-of-function screens are powerful tools for identifying genes responsible for diverse phenotypes. Here, we perturbed genes in melanoma cells to screen for genes involved in tumor escape from T cell-mediated killing. Multiple interferon gamma (IFNγ) signaling-related genes were enriched in melanoma cells resistant to T cell killing. In addition, deletion of the deubiquitinating protease ubiquitin specific peptidase 22 (USP22) in mouse melanoma (B16-OVA) cells decreased the efficacy of T cell-mediated killing, both in vitro and in vivo, while overexpression enhanced tumor-cell sensitivity to T (OT-I) cell-mediated killing. USP22 deficiency in both mouse and human melanoma cells showed impaired sensitivity to interferon pathway and USP22 was positively correlated with key molecules of interferon pathway in clinical melanoma samples. Mechanistically, USP22 may directly interact with signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1), deubiquitinate it, and improve its stability in both human and mouse melanoma cells. Our findings identified a previously unknown function of USP22 and linked the loss of genes in tumor cells that are essential for escaping the effector function of CD8

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorCRISPR-Cas SystemsCytotoxicity, ImmunologicGene Expression ProfilingGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInterferon-gammaJanus Kinase 1MelanomaMiceProtein StabilitySTAT1 Transcription FactorT-LymphocytesUbiquitinationInterferon-gammaJAK1 protein, humanJanus Kinase 1STAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUsp22 protein, humandeubiquitinationimmunotherapySTAT1USP22

Identifiers

PMID33601053
PMCPMC8178440
OpenAlexW3132178255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.