Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33600800›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry

Disease-linked supertrafficking of a potassium channel.

Hui Huang, Laura M Chamness, Carlos G Vanoye, Georg Kuenze, Jens Meiler, Alfred L George, Jonathan Patrick Schlebach, Charles R Sanders

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mapping the Functional Landscape ofmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Integrative analysis of KCNQ1 variants reveals molecular mechanisms of type 1 long QT syndrome pathogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hui HuangDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA; Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Laura M ChamnessDepartment of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA.
Carlos G VanoyeDepartment of Pharmacology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Georg KuenzeDepartments of Chemistry and Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA; Department of Bioinformatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Jens MeilerCenter for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA; Departments of Chemistry and Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA; Department of Bioinformatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Alfred L GeorgeDepartment of Pharmacology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jonathan Patrick SchlebachDepartment of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA.
Charles R SandersDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA; Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA; Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. Electronic address: chuck.sanders@vanderbilt.edu.
Vanderbilt University · USIndiana University Bloomington · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Decrypting Variants of Uncertain Significance in Long-QT SyndromeR01HL122010 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGE, ALFRED L., SANDERS, CHARLES R · 2014 to 2025
$15.5M
Topological Energetics and the Cellular Quality Control of Integral Membrane ProteinsR01GM129261 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI SCHLEBACH, JONATHAN PATRICK · 2018 to 2022
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122010NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM129261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gain-of-function (GOF) mutations in the voltage-gated potassium channel subfamily Q member 1 (KCNQ1) can induce cardiac arrhythmia. In this study, it was tested whether any of the known human GOF disease mutations in KCNQ1 act by increasing the amount of KCNQ1 that reaches the cell surface-"supertrafficking." Seven of the 15 GOF mutants tested were seen to surface traffic more efficiently than the WT channel. Among these, we found that the levels of R231C KCNQ1 in the plasma membrane were fivefold higher than the WT channel. This was shown to arise from the combined effects of enhanced efficiency of translocon-mediated membrane integration of the S4 voltage-sensor helix and from enhanced post-translational folding/trafficking related to the energetic linkage of C231 with the V129 and F166 side chains. Whole-cell electrophysiology recordings confirmed that R231C KCNQ1 in complex with the voltage-gated potassium channel-regulatory subfamily E member 1 not only exhibited constitutive conductance but also revealed that the single-channel activity of this mutant is only 20% that of WT. The GOF phenotype associated with R231C therefore reflects the effects of supertrafficking and constitutive channel activation, which together offset reduced channel activity. These investigations show that membrane protein supertrafficking can contribute to human disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MembraneCHO CellsCricetulusGain of Function MutationHEK293 CellsHumansKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelLong QT SyndromeMutationPatch-Clamp TechniquesPhenotypePotassiumPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedProtein BindingKCNQ1 Potassium ChannelKCNQ1 protein, humanPotassiumPotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Voltage-Gatedarrhythmiacardiovascular diseaseion channelKCNQ1mutationtrafficking

Identifiers

PMID33600800
PMCPMC7988323
OpenAlexW3132589965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.