Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33600410›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Internet addiction and sleep quality among adolescents in a peri-urban setting in Nepal: A cross-sectional school-based survey.

Kshitij Karki, Devendra Raj Singh, Dikshya Maharjan, Sushmita K C, Shreesha Shrestha, Deependra Kaji Thapa

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Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kshitij KarkiDepartment of Public Health, Asian College for Advance Studies, Purbanchal University, Lalitpur, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-6039-8909
Devendra Raj SinghDepartment of Public Health, Asian College for Advance Studies, Purbanchal University, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Dikshya MaharjanDepartment of Public Health, Asian College for Advance Studies, Purbanchal University, Lalitpur, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0002-5877-7483
Sushmita K CFaculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Shreesha ShresthaDepartment of Public Health, Asian College for Advance Studies, Purbanchal University, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Deependra Kaji ThapaSchool of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExcessive use of the internet among adolescents often led to later bedtimes and poor sleep quality. This study assessed the relationship between internet addiction and sleep quality among adolescents in a peri-urban setting in Nepal.

methodThis cross-sectional study employed a questionnaire survey among 390 adolescent students recruited from two schools in Kirtipur Municipality in Nepal. The Internet Addiction Test and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index were used to assess internet addiction and poor sleep quality respectively. The association between internet addiction and sleep quality was analysed by logistic regression.

resultsOne-fifth (21.5%) of the participants were identified with borderline internet addiction and 13.3% with possible internet addiction. Poor sleep quality was found among 31% of the participants. Internet addiction was significantly associated with poor sleep quality (OR = 1.85, p = 0.022 for borderline, and OR = 3.98, p = <0.001 for possible internet addiction compared to no internet addiction).

conclusionAdolescents with internet addiction were more vulnerable to suffer from poor sleep quality. It is recommended that municipalities and schools should aware the adolescent students on the adverse effects of excessive internet use including poor sleep quality. The findings have implications for adolescents, parents, school authorities and researchers.

Indexed as

SleepStudentsAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInternet Addiction DisorderMaleNepalSchoolsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID33600410
PMCPMC7891762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.