Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33600379›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Aging imparts cell-autonomous dysfunction to regulatory T cells during recovery from influenza pneumonia.

Luisa Morales-Nebreda, Kathryn A Helmin, Manuel A Torres Acosta, Nikolay S Markov, Jennifer Yuan-Shih Hu, Anthony M Joudi, Raul Piseaux-Aillon, Hiam Abdala-Valencia, Yuliya Politanska, Benjamin D Singer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. T Regulatory Mechanisms in Airway and Interstitial Lung Disease.Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. General and individualized changes in T cell immunity during aging.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2025
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luisa Morales-NebredaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Kathryn A HelminDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Manuel A Torres AcostaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Nikolay S MarkovDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Jennifer Yuan-Shih HuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Anthony M JoudiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Raul Piseaux-AillonDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Hiam Abdala-ValenciaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Yuliya PolitanskaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Benjamin D SingerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine.
Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Tissue resident macrophages regulate proteostasis in the aging lungP01AG049665 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KAREN M RIDGE · 2015 to 2026
$26.9M
Technology CoreU19AI135964 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ALAN R HAUSER · 2018 to 2026
$24.7M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008152 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ARDEHALI, HOSSEIN · 1987 to 2021
$24.0M
Training Program In Lung SciencesT32HL076139 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KAREN M RIDGE, Jacob I Sznajder · 2004 to 2026
$9.6M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM144295 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ALAN R HAUSER · 2022 to 2026
$9.1M
Mechanisms of regulatory T cell-mediated recovery from severe viral pneumoniaR01HL149883 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Benjamin David Singer · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
Mechanisms of regulatory T-cell mediated endothelial repair following viral pneumonia in aged hostsK08HL159356 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MORALES-NEBREDA, LUISA · 2021 to 2025
$806k
Regulatory T cell Uhrf1 and DNA methylation in repair of acute lung injuryK08HL128867 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SINGER, BENJAMIN DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$779k
Cell Sorter Grant for ECU Flow Cytometry Core FacilityS10OD021615 · OD · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI GOWDY, KYMBERLY MAE · 2016 to 2016
$509k
FACSAria SORP Cell SorterS10OD011996 · OD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GOOLSBY, CHARLES L. · 2012 to 2012
$482k
Determinants of age-related regulatory T cell function during influenza A virus-induced lung injury.F32HL151127 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MORALES-NEBREDA, LUISA · 2020 to 2021
$107k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL151127NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL128867NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL159356NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149883NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076139NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI135964NIA NIH HHS P01 AG049665NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008152NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM144295NIH HHS S10 OD011996NIH HHS S10 OD021615
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory T (Treg) cells orchestrate resolution and repair of acute lung inflammation and injury after viral pneumonia. Compared with younger patients, older individuals experience impaired recovery and worse clinical outcomes after severe viral infections, including influenza and SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Whether age is a key determinant of Treg cell prorepair function after lung injury remains unknown. Here, we showed that aging results in a cell-autonomous impairment of reparative Treg cell function after experimental influenza pneumonia. Transcriptional and DNA methylation profiling of sorted Treg cells provided insight into the mechanisms underlying their age-related dysfunction, with Treg cells from aged mice demonstrating both loss of reparative programs and gain of maladaptive programs. Strategies to restore youthful Treg cell functional programs could be leveraged as therapies to improve outcomes among older individuals with severe viral pneumonia.

Indexed as

Influenza A virusSARS-CoV-2Age FactorsAgingAnimalsCOVID-19HumansInfluenza, HumanLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPneumonia, ViralT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAgingT cells

Identifiers

PMID33600379
PMCPMC8026188
OpenAlexW3133079298

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.