Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33599842›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2021

Open partial horizontal laryngectomy and adjuvant (chemo)radiotherapy for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: results from a multicenter Italian experience.

Luca Muscatello, Cesare Piazza, Giorgio Peretti, Filippo Marchi, Andy Bertolin, Erika Crosetti, Gianluca Leopardi, Riccardo Lenzi, Laura Manca, Jacopo Matteucci and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prognostic significance of surgical margins in open neck horizontal laryngectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Clinical-pathological T-stage discrepancy in OPHL: impact on oncologic outcomes.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Survival analysis of laryngeal squamous cell cancer, considering different treatment modalities and other factors influencing survival - a monocentric retrospective investigation.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Luca MuscatelloUnit of Otorhinolaryngology, Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Versilia Hospital, Camaiore (LU), Italy.
Cesare PiazzaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Maxillofacial and Thyroid Surgery, Fondazione IRCCS, National Cancer Institute of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Giorgio PerettiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Filippo MarchiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Andy BertolinOtolaryngology Service, Vittorio Veneto Hospital, Vittorio Veneto (TV), Italy.
Erika CrosettiHead and Neck Oncology Service, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo (TO), Italy.
Gianluca LeopardiUnit of Otorhinolaryngology, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, San Giuseppe Hospital, Empoli (FI), Italy.
Riccardo LenziUnit of Otorhinolaryngology, Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Apuane Hospital, Via E. Mattei 31, 54100, Massa, Italy. riclenzi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8273-415X
Laura MancaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Jacopo MatteucciUnit of Otorhinolaryngology, Azienda USL Toscana Nord Ovest, Apuane Hospital, Via E. Mattei 31, 54100, Massa, Italy.
Raul PelliniDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Gerardo PetruzziDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Livio PresuttiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Policlinico Di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Antonio SarnoUnit of Otorhinolaryngology, Azienda USL Toscana Centro, Santo Stefano Hospital, Prato, Italy.
Giovanni SuccoHead and Neck Oncology Service, Candiolo Cancer Institute, FPO IRCCS, Candiolo (TO), Italy.
Sara ValeriniDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Policlinico Di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Giuseppe RizzottoOtolaryngology Service, Vittorio Veneto Hospital, Vittorio Veneto (TV), Italy.
Azienda Usl Toscana Centro · ITCandiolo Cancer Institute · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITOspedale Civile di Vittorio Veneto · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITOspedale San Giuseppe · ITOspedale Versilia · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the functional and oncologic outcomes of adjuvant (chemo)radiation [(C)RT] after open partial horizontal laryngectomies (OPHLs).

methodsMulticenter retrospective evaluation of 130 patients (116 males, 14 females) submitted between 1995 and 2017 to OPHL Types II and III for laryngeal cancer and receiving adjuvant (C)RT for one or more of the following risk factors at histopathologic examination of the surgical specimen: pT4a and/or > pN2a categories, close/positive resection margins, or presence of both perineural (PNI) and lympho-vascular invasion (LVI). The primary study endpoints were evaluation of the presence of tracheostomy and/or gastrostomy at last follow-up, and calculation of laryngo-esophageal dysfunction-free survival (LEDFS).

resultsMean age of the study cohort was 60.8 ± 8.9 years (median, 62; interquartile range [IQR], 13). Mean follow-up was 50.7 ± 39.4 months (range 24-188; median, 38; IQR, 51). Adjuvant therapy consisted of CRT in 53 (41%) patients, and RT alone in 77 (59%). Five-year LEDFS was 85%. Overall survival was 71.5%, while 13% of patients remained tracheostomy- and 3% gastrostomy-dependent at the last follow-up. The only significant variable in predicting survival (p = 0.020) was tracheostomy dependence: it was maintained in 7.5% of subjects after OPHL Type II and in 34% of those submitted to OHPL Type III (p < 0.001).

conclusionsIn selected patients affected by advanced laryngeal cancer, OPHLs Type II and III have a relatively good laryngeal safety profile and provide favorable oncologic outcomes even in case of need for adjuvant (C)RT.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsLaryngeal NeoplasmsAgedChemoradiotherapyChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansItalyLaryngectomyMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTreatment OutcomeAdjuvant chemotherapyAdjuvant radiotherapyConcomitant chemoradiotherapyDeglutitionHead and neck cancerLaryngeal cancerLaryngectomyRadiation effectsSpeech

Identifiers

PMID33599842
OpenAlexW3129499879

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.