Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33598799›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of implant dentistry2021

Effect of platelet-rich and platelet-poor plasma on 3D bone-to-implant contact: a preclinical micro-CT study.

Dandan Song, Sohaib Shujaat, Yan Huang, Jeroen Van Dessel, Constantinus Politis, Ivo Lambrichts, Reinhilde Jacobs

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of implant dentistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dandan SongOMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging & Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33, 3000, Leuven, Belgium. dandansong9015@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5394-6746
Sohaib ShujaatOMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging & Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Yan HuangOMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging & Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Jeroen Van DesselOMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging & Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Constantinus PolitisOMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging & Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Ivo LambrichtsDepartment of Morphology, Biomedical Research Institute, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Reinhilde JacobsOMFS IMPATH Research Group, Department of Imaging & Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 33, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEHasselt University · BEKarolinska Institutet · SESichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBone-to-implant contact ratio (BIC%) plays a critical role in secondary stability of osseointegrated dental implants. The aim of this study was to identify the correlation of 2D/3D micro-CT images with histology as a gold standard for evaluating BIC% and to investigate the influence of the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and platelet-poor plasma (PPP) on 3D BIC% following delayed implant placement with delayed loading (DIP+DL).

methodsNine beagle dogs were recruited. Following bilateral extraction of mandibular 3rd premolar, 4th premolar, and 1st molar, 54 screw-type titanium implants were inserted and randomly divided into one control and two test groups based on a split-mouth design. The control group involved DIP+DL (n = 18) and both test groups included DIP+DL with local application of PRP (n = 18) and PPP (n = 18). A BIC analysis was performed utilizing 2D histomorphometry and 2D/3D micro-CT. Following identification of correlation between histology and 2D/3D micro-CT images, a 3D micro-CT assessment of the 3D BIC% at three follow-up time-points (1, 3, and 6 months) was carried out for observing the influence of PRP and PPP on BIC.

resultsThe 2D micro-CT BIC% values revealed a strong positive correlation with histology (r = 0.98, p < 0.001) and a moderate correlation existed with 3D micro-CT (r = 0. 67, p = 0.005). BIC levels at 1 month and combined influence of PPP and PRP irrespective of time-points revealed significantly higher 3D BIC% compared to the control. However, a reduction in 3D BIC% was observed at the 3rd and 6th month. No significant difference was observed between both PRP and PPP.

conclusionsBoth 2D and 3D micro-CT demonstrated a potential to be utilized as a complimentary method for assessing BIC compared to the histological gold standard. Overall, both PRP and PPP significantly facilitated bone healing and osseointegration with a higher 3D BIC at follow-up. However, their influence was reduced as the observation period was increased.

Indexed as

OsseointegrationPlatelet-Rich PlasmaAnimalsBone and BonesBone ScrewsDogsX-Ray MicrotomographyBone-implant interfaceDental implantsOsseointegrationPlatelet-rich plasmaX-ray micro-CT

Identifiers

PMID33598799
PMCPMC7889772
OpenAlexW3132075054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.