Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33598621›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Case reports2021

The Gerbode defect: a case series.

Nicholas Sunderland, Ahmed El-Medany, Justin Temporal, Laura Pannell, Gemina Doolub, Martin Nelson, Hunaid Vohra

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Underrecognized pathogen;Clinical case reports · 2022
    Article
  15. Congenital Gerbode defect in an adult patient: report of an extremely rare case.Archivos peruanos de cardiologia y cirugia cardiovascular
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas SunderlandDepartment of Echocardiography, Bristol Heart Institute, Terrell Street, Bristol BS2 8ED, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9512-1806
Ahmed El-MedanyDepartment of Echocardiography, Bristol Heart Institute, Terrell Street, Bristol BS2 8ED, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4419-6693
Justin TemporalDepartment of Echocardiography, Bristol Heart Institute, Terrell Street, Bristol BS2 8ED, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6677-8929
Laura PannellDepartment of Echocardiography, Bristol Heart Institute, Terrell Street, Bristol BS2 8ED, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1024-8507
Gemina DoolubDepartment of Echocardiography, Bristol Heart Institute, Terrell Street, Bristol BS2 8ED, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3089-2690
Martin NelsonDepartment of Echocardiography, Bristol Heart Institute, Terrell Street, Bristol BS2 8ED, UK.
Hunaid VohraDepartment of Echocardiography, Bristol Heart Institute, Terrell Street, Bristol BS2 8ED, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6665-8724
NIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Gerbode defect is a rare abnormal communication between the left ventricle (LV) and right atrium (RA). The lesion is either congenital or acquired. Acquired defects are largely iatrogenic or infective in origin. We present two cases of acquired Gerbode defects with similar clinical presentations but very different outcomes. CASE SUMMARIES: Patient 1 A 64-year-old male presented with features of decompensated cardiac failure and a low-grade temperature. Dehiscence of a recently implanted bioprosthetic aortic valve and high-velocity LV to RA jet (Gerbode defect) was found on echocardiography. Blood cultures grew DISCUSSION: The Gerbode defect is a rare but important complication of infective endocarditis and valve surgery. Care needs to be taken to assess for Gerbode defect shunts on echocardiogram, especially in the context of previous cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

Case seriesEndocarditisGerbode defectLV-RA fistula

Identifiers

PMID33598621
PMCPMC7873810
OpenAlexW3133354210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.