Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33598526›Full record

ArticleSSM - population health2021

Determinants of educational inequalities in disability-free life expectancy between ages 35 and 80 in Europe.

José Rubio Valverde, Johan Mackenbach, Matthias Bopp, Henrik Brønnum-Hansen, Patrick Deboosere, Ramune Kalediene, Katalin Kovács, Mall Leinsalu, Pekka Martikainen, Enrique Regidor and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SSM - population health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

José Rubio ValverdeDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Johan MackenbachDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Matthias BoppEpidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Henrik Brønnum-HansenDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Patrick DeboosereDepartment of Sociology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Ramune KaledieneLithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Katalin KovácsHungarian Demographic Research Institute, Budapest, Hungary.
Mall LeinsaluDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia.
Pekka MartikainenDepartment of Sociology, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Enrique RegidorDepartment of Public Health & Maternal and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid y CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Publica, Madrid, Spain.
Bjørn Heine StrandNorwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
Wilma NusselderDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Socioeconomic inequalities in disability-free life expectancy (DFLE) exist across all European countries, yet the driving determinants of these differences are not completely known. We calculated the impact on educational inequalities in DFLE of equalizing the distribution of eight risk factors for mortality and disability using register-based mortality data and survey data from 15 European countries for individuals between 35 and 80 years old. From the selected risk factors, the ones that contribute the most to the educational inequalities in DFLE are low income, high body-weight, smoking (for men), and manual occupation of the father. Potentially large reductions in inequalities can be achieved in Eastern European countries, where educational inequalities in DFLE are also the largest.

Indexed as

Disability-free life expectancyEducational inequalitiesEuropeRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID33598526
PMCPMC7868628

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.