Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33597061›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and psychiatric sciences2021

The role of ageing in the wish to be dead: disentangling age, period and cohort effects in suicide ideation in European population.

M Cabello, L A Rico-Uribe, J C Martinez-Ávila, A Sánchez-Niubò, F F Caballero, G Borges, B Mellor-Marsá, J M Haro, M Prina, S Koskinen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

M CabelloDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2362-6092
L A Rico-UribeInstituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain.
J C Martinez-ÁvilaInstituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain.
A Sánchez-NiubòInstituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain.
F F CaballeroCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Madrid, Spain.
G BorgesNational Institute of Psychiatry Ramon de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3269-0507
B Mellor-MarsáInstituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain.
J M HaroInstituto de Salud Carlos III, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Madrid, Spain.
M PrinaSocial Epidemiology Research Group. Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
S KoskinenNational Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Helsinki, Finland.
J L Ayuso-MateosDepartment of Psychiatry, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7544-826X
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente Muñiz · MXKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo investigate potential age, period and birth cohort effects in the prevalence of suicide ideation in European ageing population.

methodsA total of 50 782 community-dwelling adults (aged + 50) from 20 different European countries were collected in the Survey Health Ageing and Retirement study. A multilevel logistic regression model of repeated measures was modelled to assess the effects of age and other variables, including the variability of observations over three levels: birth cohort groups, time period assessment and individual differences.

resultsThe larger effect of variability was attributed to individual-level factors (57.8%). Youngest-old people (65-79 years) showed lower suicide ideation than middle-aged people (50-64 years). No significative differences were found for suicide ideation between middle-aged people and oldest-old (80 + years). Only 0.85% and 0.13% of the total variability of suicide ideation accounted for birth cohort and period effects, respectively. Cohorts born between 1941 and 1944 possessed the lowest estimates of suicide ideation. Conversely, suicide ideation started to rise with post-War generations and reached a significant level for people born from 1953-1957 to 1961-1964. Regarding the time period, participants assessed in 2006-2007 showed a lower likelihood of suicide ideation. The rest of the cohorts and period groups did not show any significant effect on the prevalence of suicide ideation.

conclusionsOur results suggest that age and suicide ideation relationship is not linear in middle and older age. The European Baby boomers born from 50s to mid-60s might report higher suicide ideation than their ancestors. This scenario would imply a greater need for mental healthcare services for older people in the future.

Indexed as

AgingCohort EffectSuicidal IdeationAdultAgedEuropeFemaleHealth SurveysHumansIndependent LivingMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsCohortEuropeperiodsuicide ideation

Identifiers

PMID33597061
PMCPMC8061246
OpenAlexW3133108557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.