Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33596885›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical education2021

Sleepiness, sleep deprivation, quality of life, mental symptoms and perception of academic environment in medical students.

Bruno Perotta, Fernanda M Arantes-Costa, Sylvia C Enns, Ernesto A Figueiro-Filho, Helena Paro, Itamar S Santos, Geraldo Lorenzi-Filho, Milton A Martins, Patricia Z Tempski

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06260280 (Relationship Between Chronic Sleep Deprivation and Changes in Cortical and Hippocampal Volume Assessed by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in First-Year Medical Residents), which is not on this map. Cited by 69 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06260280 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Relationship Between Chronic Sleep Deprivation and Changes in Cortical and Hippocampal Volume Assessed by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in First-Year Medical Residents

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorInstituto Mexicano del Seguro SocialRan2024 to 2024Enrolled37ConditionsSleep Deprivation, Hippocampal Atrophy, Cortical IrregularityArmsCerebral Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruno PerottaMackenzie Evangelical School of Medicine - Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.
Fernanda M Arantes-CostaDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Sylvia C EnnsCenter for Development of Medical Education, School of Medicine of University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ernesto A Figueiro-FilhoDepartment of Gynecology & Obstetrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Helena ParoDepartment of Gynecology & Obstetrics, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia, Brazil.
Itamar S SantosDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Geraldo Lorenzi-FilhoDepartment of Cardio-Pneumology, School of Medicine of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Milton A MartinsDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. mmartins@usp.br.
Patricia Z TempskiDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de Uberlândia · BRUniversidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie · BRUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been previously shown that a high percentage of medical students have sleep problems that interfere with academic performance and mental health.

methodsTo study the impact of sleep quality, daytime somnolence, and sleep deprivation on medical students, we analyzed data from a multicenter study with medical students in Brazil (22 medical schools, 1350 randomized medical students). We applied questionnaires of daytime sleepiness, quality of sleep, quality of life, anxiety and depression symptoms and perception of educational environment.

results37.8% of medical students presented mild values of daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale - ESS) and 8.7% presented moderate/severe values. The percentage of female medical students that presented ESS values high or very high was significantly greater than male medical students (p <  0.05). Students with lower ESS scores presented significantly greater scores of quality of life and perception of educational environment and lower scores of depression and anxiety symptoms, and these relationships showed a dose-effect pattern. Medical students reporting more sleep deprivation showed significantly greater odds ratios of presenting anxiety and depression symptoms and lower odds of good quality of life or perception of educational environment.

conclusionsThere is a significant association between sleep deprivation and daytime sleepiness with the perception of quality of life and educational environment in medical students.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeStudents, MedicalBrazilFemaleHumansMalePerceptionSleep DeprivationSleepinessSurveys and QuestionnairesAcademic environmentAnxietyDaytime sleepinessDepressionMedical educationMedical studentsQuality of lifeSleep disordersSleep quality

Identifiers

PMID33596885
PMCPMC7890911
OpenAlexW3130391353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.