Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33596779›Full record

ArticlemAbs

Off-target binding of an anti-amyloid beta monoclonal antibody to platelet factor 4 causes acute and chronic toxicity in cynomolgus monkeys.

Lise I Loberg, Meha Chhaya, Alexander Ibraghimov, Edit Tarcsa, Andreas Striebinger, Andreas Popp, Lili Huang, Frank Oellien, Stefan Barghorn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lise I LobergDevelopment Sciences, AbbVie Inc ., North Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6478-9480
Meha ChhayaGlobal Biologics, AbbVie Inc ., Worcester, MA, USA.
Alexander IbraghimovPreclinical Safety, AbbVie Inc ., Worcester, MA, USA.
Edit TarcsaDMPK-BA, AbbVie Inc ., Worcester, MA, USA.
Andreas StriebingerDiscovery Biology, AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG , Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Andreas PoppPreclinical Safety, AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG , Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Lili HuangGlobal Biologics, AbbVie Inc ., Worcester, MA, USA.
Frank OellienDiscovery Chemistry, AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG , Ludwigshafen, Germany.
Stefan BarghornDiscovery Biology, AbbVie Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG , Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ABT-736 is a humanized monoclonal antibody generated to target a specific conformation of the amyloid-beta (Aβ) protein oligomer. Development of ABT-736 for Alzheimer's disease was discontinued due to severe adverse effects (AEs) observed in cynomolgus monkey toxicity studies. The acute nature of AEs observed only at the highest doses suggested potential binding of ABT-736 to an abundant plasma protein. Follow-up investigations indicated polyspecificity of ABT-736, including unintended high-affinity binding to monkey and human plasma protein platelet factor 4 (PF-4), known to be involved in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) in humans. The chronic AEs observed at the lower doses after repeat administration in monkeys were consistent with HIT pathology. Screening for a backup antibody revealed that ABT-736 possessed additional unintended binding characteristics to other, unknown factors. A subsequently implemented screening funnel focused on nonspecific binding led to the identification of h4D10, a high-affinity Aβ oligomer binding antibody that did not bind PF-4 or other unintended targets and had no AEs

Indexed as

Immunity, HeterologousAlzheimer VaccinesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibody SpecificityBlood PlateletsFemaleHumansMacaca fascicularisMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNo-Observed-Adverse-Effect LevelPlatelet ActivationPlatelet Factor 4Alzheimer VaccinesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedPlatelet Factor 4a-beta oligomeradverse effectsamyloid betaAntibody biotherapeuticcross-reactivityheparin-induced thrombocytopenianonspecific bindingoff-target bindingplatelet factor 4polyspecificity

Identifiers

PMID33596779
PMCPMC7894423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.