Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33596167›Full record

ReviewThe journal of spinal cord medicine2023

Rehabilitation interventions to modify endocrine-metabolic disease risk in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury living in the community (RIISC): A systematic search and review of prospective cohort and case-control studies.

Jenna C Gibbs, Eleni M Patsakos, Desiree B Maltais, Dalton L Wolfe, Dany H Gagnon, B Catharine Craven

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jenna C GibbsDepartment of Kinesiology and Physical Education, Faculty of Education, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Eleni M PatsakosKITE, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Desiree B MaltaisDepartment of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Dalton L WolfeParkwood Institute Research, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada.
Dany H GagnonCentre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux (CIUSSS) du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
B Catharine CravenKITE, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8234-6803
University Health Network · CACentre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal · CAMcGill University · CAUniversité Laval · CAWestern University · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextEndocrine-metabolic disease (EMD) is associated with functional disability, social isolation, hospitalization and even death in individuals living with a chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). There is currently very low-quality evidence that rehabilitation interventions can reduce EMD risk during chronic SCI. Non-randomized trials and alternative study designs are excluded from traditional knowledge synthesis.

objectiveTo characterize evidence from level 3-4 studies evaluating rehabilitation interventions for their effectiveness to improve EMD risk in community-dwelling adults with chronic SCI.

methodsSystematic searches of MEDLINE PubMed, EMBASE Ovid, CINAHL, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and PsychInfo were completed. All longitudinal trials, prospective cohort, case-control studies, and case series evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation/therapeutic interventions to modify/associate with EMD outcomes in adults with chronic SCI were eligible. Two authors independently selected studies and abstracted data. Mean changes from baseline were reported for EMD outcomes. The Downs and Black Checklist was used to rate evidence quality.

resultsOf 489 articles identified, 44 articles (

conclusionLongitudinal multicentre pragmatic studies involving longer-term exercise and dietary intervention and follow-up periods are needed to fully understand the impact of these rehabilitation approaches to mitigate EMD risk. Our broad evaluation of prospective cohort and case-control studies provides new perspectives on alternative study designs, a multi-impairment paradigm approach of studying EMD outcomes, and knowledge gaps related to SCI rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Endocrine System DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultExercise TherapyHumansProspective StudiesSystematic Reviews as TopicEndocrine and metabolic diseasesExerciseNutritionRehabilitationSpinal cord injuries

Identifiers

PMID33596167
PMCPMC9897753
OpenAlexW3129920037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.