Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33595992›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2021

Caregivers' willingness to pay for Alzheimer's disease medications in Taiwan.

Mao-Hsuan Huang, Chia-Fen Tsai, Wei-Ju Lee, Wen-Fu Wang, Kai-Ming Jhang, Shuu-Jiun Wang, Jong-Ling Fuh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mao-Hsuan HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Chia-Fen TsaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Geriatric Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Wei-Ju LeeNeurological Institute, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Wen-Fu WangDepartment of Neurology, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan, ROC.
Kai-Ming JhangDepartment of Neurology, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan, ROC.
Shuu-Jiun WangFaculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Jong-Ling FuhFaculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) exerts significant financial expenses on caregivers, and knowledge of caregivers' support for out-of-pocket payment is of great importance for policymaking on the insurance coverage of future AD medication in Taiwan. We aimed to investigate caregivers' willingness to pay (WTP) for a hypothetical curative AD medication and the effect of different factors on the amount of WTP.

methodsInformal caregivers of patients with AD and informants of patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) were included. An iterative bidding game technique, followed by a dichotomous choice question and a final open-ended question were used to elicit caregivers' maximum WTP. The correlations between the WTP and characteristics of caregiver and patient were analyzed, including sex, educational level, severity of dementia, neuropsychiatric symptoms assessed by Neuropsychiatric Inventory, time needed to support patients assessed by Caregiver Activity Survey, and caregivers' monthly income.

resultsA total of 1134 informal caregivers of patients with AD or MCI were included. Caregivers of patients with AD were willing to pay for a curative AD medication, and their maximum WTP value was higher than informants of MCI patients. Among patients with AD and patients with MCI, caregivers' monthly income was positively correlated with WTP. Apathy subsyndrome was the only factor correlated with percentage of WTP in caregiver's income in the MCI group.

conclusionSupport for out-of-pocket WTP for a hypothetical curative AD medication was significantly related to caregiver's income.

Indexed as

Financing, PersonalAdultAgedAlzheimer DiseaseCaregiversCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID33595992
PMCPMC12966018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.