Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33595924›Full record

ArticleCancer cytopathology2021

Cytopathology practice during the COVID-19 postlockdown: An Italian experience.

Elena Vigliar, Rima Cepurnaite, Antonino Iaccarino, Pasquale Pisapia, Caterina De Luca, Umberto Malapelle, Claudio Bellevicine, Giancarlo Troncone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer cytopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Thyroid Cancer Surgery.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Elena VigliarDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2856-9023
Rima CepurnaiteDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Antonino IaccarinoDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Pasquale PisapiaDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6429-0620
Caterina De LucaDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Umberto MalapelleDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Claudio BellevicineDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7479-6457
Giancarlo TronconeDepartment of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1630-5805

Funding

Campania Region for the Investigation of the Molecular Biology of Thyroid Cancer (grant LR n.24 29/12/2005)Monitoraggio ambientale, studio ed approfondimento della salute della popolazione residente in aree a rischio - In attuazione della D.G.R. Campania n.180/2019.POR Campania FESR 2014-2020 Progetto "Sviluppo di Approcci Terapeutici Innovativi per patologie Neoplastiche resistenti ai trattamenti - SATIN"
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the cytopathology workload has decreased remarkably worldwide as all screening and elective procedures have been postponed to prioritize the clinical management of patients at high oncological risk. In the current study, the authors provide data on the lasting impact of COVID-19 on cytopathology practice during the initial phases of the Italian postlockdown period.

methodsThe percentages of the cytological sample types processed at the University of Naples Federico II during the first 12 weeks of the Italian postlockdown period were compared with those of the same period in 2019. The study period was divided into four 3-week periods. Differences in the rates of malignant diagnoses were also assessed.

resultsDuring the 12-week study period, the overall cytological sample workload decreased by 41.6% in comparison with 2019. In particular, the workload significantly declined for each sample type: Pap smears, -33.3%; urine, -42.8%; serous fluids, -14.4%; thyroid, -54.5%; breast, -43%; lymph node, -27.3%; and salivary gland, -61%. By contrast, the overall malignancy rate was significantly increased (P = .0011).

conclusionsThe reduction in the cytological sample workload during the postlockdown period still represents an ongoing effect of the COVID-19 pandemic. On the other hand, the rise in the overall malignancy rate reflects the importance of prioritizing diagnostic procedures for patients at high oncological risk.

Indexed as

SARS-CoV-2Biopsy, Fine-NeedleBreastCOVID-19CytodiagnosisHumansLymph NodesNeoplasmsSalivary GlandsThyroid GlandWorkloadcancercoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)cytopathologyfine-needle aspiration (FNA)screening programs

Identifiers

PMID33595924
PMCPMC8013362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.