Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33595833›Full record

SynthesisBioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy2021

Biologics and Targeted Synthetic Drugs Can Induce Immune-Mediated Glomerular Disorders in Patients with Rheumatic Diseases: An Updated Systematic Literature Review.

Elisabetta Chessa, Matteo Piga, Alberto Floris, Mattia Congia, Ignazio Cangemi, Alessandro Mathieu, Alberto Cauli

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elisabetta ChessaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, AOU University Clinic and University of Cagliari, SS 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6953-3508
Matteo PigaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, AOU University Clinic and University of Cagliari, SS 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy. matteopiga@unica.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1126-8315
Alberto FlorisRheumatology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, AOU University Clinic and University of Cagliari, SS 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9154-0576
Mattia CongiaRheumatology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, AOU University Clinic and University of Cagliari, SS 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0945-9518
Ignazio CangemiRheumatology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, AOU University Clinic and University of Cagliari, SS 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9426-7798
Alessandro MathieuRheumatology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, AOU University Clinic and University of Cagliari, SS 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5682-8227
Alberto CauliRheumatology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, AOU University Clinic and University of Cagliari, SS 554, 09042, Monserrato, CA, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7955-6786
University of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur objective was to update the understanding of the development of paradoxical immune-mediated glomerular disorders (IGDs) in patients with rheumatic diseases treated with biologics and targeted synthetic drugs (ts-drugs).

methodsA systematic literature review was performed by searching PubMed for articles published between 1 January 2014 and 1 January 2020 reporting on the development of IGD in adult patients with rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who were receiving biologics or ts-drugs. IGDs were classified on the basis of clinical, laboratory and histopathological data as (1) glomerulonephritis associated with systemic vasculitis (GNSV), (2) isolated autoimmune renal disorder (IARD) or (3) glomerulonephritis in SLE and in lupus-like syndrome (GNLS). The World Health Organization-Uppsala Monitoring Centre (WHO-UMC) system for standardized case causality assessment was applied to evaluate the causal relationship between IGD and specific drugs. The classification was based on a six-category scale, where the "certain" and "probable" categories were deemed clinically relevant relationships.

resultsThe literature search retrieved 875 articles. Of these, 16 articles reported IGD data, for a total of 25 cases. According to the WHO-UMC assessment, the strength of the causal relationship between IGDs and investigated drugs was higher for anti-tumor necrosis factor-α agents (a clinically relevant relationship was found in four of six cases), abatacept (one of two cases), tocilizumab (two cases), ustekinumab (one case) and tofacitinib (one case) than for rituximab (nine cases), belimumab (three cases) or secukinumab (one case), which showed a weak causal relationship with these paradoxical events. No cases associated with apremilast or baricitinib were found. The retrieved cases were classified as 11 GNLS, seven IARD and seven GNSV.

conclusionsBiologics and ts-drugs can cause IGDs. These events are rare, and the causative effect of a specific drug is hard to establish. When a patient is suspected of having an IGD, the drug should be discontinued, and treatment for the new-onset renal disorder should be promptly started.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidBiological ProductsSynthetic DrugsAbataceptAdultAntibodies, MonoclonalHumansAbataceptAntibodies, MonoclonalAntirheumatic AgentsBiological ProductsSynthetic Drugs

Identifiers

PMID33595833
PMCPMC7952370
OpenAlexW3132787598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.