Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33594924›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2021

Prevalence and impact of comorbid chronic pain and cigarette smoking among people living with HIV.

Lisa R LaRowe, John D Cleveland, Dustin M Long, Shadi Nahvi, Edward R Cachay, Katerina A Christopoulos, Heidi M Crane, Karen Cropsey, Sonia Napravnik, Conall O'Cleirigh and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Integrating Pain Assessment in Nicotine and Tobacco Research and Treatment to Improve Cessation Outcomes.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lisa R LaRoweDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.
John D ClevelandDepartment of Medicine at School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Dustin M LongDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Shadi NahviDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Edward R CachayDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Owen Clinic, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Katerina A ChristopoulosDivision of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Heidi M CraneDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Karen CropseyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alabama School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sonia NapravnikDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Conall O'CleirighDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, The Fenway Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5639-5043
Jessica S MerlinDivisions of General Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Center for Research on Healthcare, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Joseph W DitreDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Kenneth Sherr · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Unsolicited R24 for the CFAR-Network of Integrated Clinical Sciences, CNICSR24AI067039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Michael S. Saag · 2006 to 2026
$99.4M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI067039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rates of chronic pain and cigarette smoking are each substantially higher among people living with HIV (PLWH) than in the general population. The goal of these analyses was to examine the prevalence and impact of comorbid chronic pain and cigarette smoking among PLWH. Participants included 3289 PLWH (83% male) who were recruited from five HIV clinics. As expected, the prevalence of smoking was higher among PLWH with chronic pain (41.9%), than PLWH without chronic pain (26.6%,

Indexed as

Chronic PainCigarette SmokingHIV InfectionsSmoking CessationFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSmokingChronic paincigarette smokingsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID33594924
PMCPMC8368072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.