Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33594188›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Feedback mechanisms stabilise degraded turf algal systems at a CO

Ben P Harvey, Ro Allen, Sylvain Agostini, Linn J Hoffmann, Koetsu Kon, Tina C Summerfield, Shigeki Wada, Jason M Hall-Spencer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Generalized Mechanism Model for Ecosystem Hysteresis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ben P Harvey *Shimoda Marine Research Center, University of Tsukuba, 5-10-1 Shimoda, Shizuoka, 415-0025, Japan. ben.harvey@shimoda.tsukuba.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-4971-1634
Ro Allen *Department of Botany, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-7109-3721
Sylvain AgostiniShimoda Marine Research Center, University of Tsukuba, 5-10-1 Shimoda, Shizuoka, 415-0025, Japan.
Linn J HoffmannDepartment of Botany, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Koetsu KonShimoda Marine Research Center, University of Tsukuba, 5-10-1 Shimoda, Shizuoka, 415-0025, Japan.
Tina C SummerfieldDepartment of Botany, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Shigeki WadaShimoda Marine Research Center, University of Tsukuba, 5-10-1 Shimoda, Shizuoka, 415-0025, Japan.
Jason M Hall-SpencerShimoda Marine Research Center, University of Tsukuba, 5-10-1 Shimoda, Shizuoka, 415-0025, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6915-2518

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human activities are rapidly changing the structure and function of coastal marine ecosystems. Large-scale replacement of kelp forests and coral reefs with turf algal mats is resulting in homogenous habitats that have less ecological and human value. Ocean acidification has strong potential to substantially favour turf algae growth, which led us to examine the mechanisms that stabilise turf algal states. Here we show that ocean acidification promotes turf algae over corals and macroalgae, mediating new habitat conditions that create stabilising feedback loops (altered physicochemical environment and microbial community, and an inhibition of recruitment) capable of locking turf systems in place. Such feedbacks help explain why degraded coastal habitats persist after being initially pushed past the tipping point by global and local anthropogenic stressors. An understanding of the mechanisms that stabilise degraded coastal habitats can be incorporated into adaptive management to better protect the contribution of coastal systems to human wellbeing.

Indexed as

BiotaAnimalsAnthozoaAquatic OrganismsCarbon DioxideEnvironmental MonitoringFeedback, PhysiologicalHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationOceans and SeasPopulation DensityRibotypingSeawaterSeaweedCarbon Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID33594188
PMCPMC7901039

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.