ArticleNPJ precision oncology2021
Rare deleterious germline variants and risk of lung cancer.
Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02295085 (Fernald Community Cohort - 18 Year Observational Study with Bio Banked Blood and Urine Samples), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Fernald Community Cohort - 18 Year Observational Study with Bio Banked Blood and Urine Samples
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cross-ancestry genome-wide meta-analysis of 61,047 cases and 947,237 controls identifies new susceptibility loci contributing to lung cancer.Nature genetics · 2022Pooled it
- Germline determinants of risk and molecular subtype in young-onset lung cancer.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- High-Penetrance Rare Variants Underlying Familial Lung Cancer Risk: Insights From Genetic Epidemiology of Lung Cancer Consortium.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2026Article
- Inherited genetic risk factors in young-onset lung cancer.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Exome-Wide Association Analysis Identifies Rare Germline Susceptibility Variants in Early-Onset Breast Cancer Among Saudi Women.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Expression of PD-L1 in pleural effusion of advanced lung adenocarcinoma and its relationship with DNA ploidy.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2025Article
- Non-coding genetic elements of lung cancer identified using whole genome sequencing in 13,722 Chinese.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Genetic Ancestry and Lung Cancer in Latin American Patients: A Crucial Step for Understanding a Diverse Population.Clinical lung cancer · 2025Review
- Investigating the influence of germlineHaematologica · 2025Article
- Germline Whole-Exome Sequencing in Non-Smoker Lung Cancer Patients Reveals Pathogenic Variants in Lung Cancer Driver Genes.Genes, chromosomes & cancer · 2025Article
- Article
- Whole Exome-Wide Association Identifies Rare Variants inCancers · 2024Article
- Single nucleotide variants in lung cancer.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2024Review
- Lung Cancer in Ever- and Never-Smokers: Findings from Multi-Population GWAS Studies.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024Article
- Transcriptome signatures of host tissue infected with African swine fever virus reveal differential expression of associated oncogenes.Archives of virology · 2024Review
- Scaled Process Priors for Bayesian Nonparametric Estimation of the Unseen Genetic Variation.Journal of the American Statistical Association · 2024Article
- Differences in set-based tests for sparse alternatives when testing sets of outcomes compared to sets of explanatory factors in genetic association studies.Biostatistics (Oxford, England) · 2023Article
- Pathogenic germline variants in BRCA1 and TP53 increase lung cancer risk in Chinese.Cancer medicine · 2023Article
- Large-scale whole exome sequencing studies identify two genes,CTSL and APOE, associated with lung cancer.PLoS genetics · 2023Article
- A Large-Scale Exome-Wide Association Study Identifies Novel Germline Mutations in Lung Cancer.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
47 authors at 20 institutions in 8 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Recent studies suggest that rare variants exhibit stronger effect sizes and might play a crucial role in the etiology of lung cancers (LC). Whole exome plus targeted sequencing of germline DNA was performed on 1045 LC cases and 885 controls in the discovery set. To unveil the inherited causal variants, we focused on rare and predicted deleterious variants and small indels enriched in cases or controls. Promising candidates were further validated in a series of 26,803 LCs and 555,107 controls. During discovery, we identified 25 rare deleterious variants associated with LC susceptibility, including 13 reported in ClinVar. Of the five validated candidates, we discovered two pathogenic variants in known LC susceptibility loci, ATM p.V2716A (Odds Ratio [OR] 19.55, 95%CI 5.04-75.6) and MPZL2 p.I24M frameshift deletion (OR 3.88, 95%CI 1.71-8.8); and three in novel LC susceptibility genes, POMC c.*28delT at 3' UTR (OR 4.33, 95%CI 2.03-9.24), STAU2 p.N364M frameshift deletion (OR 4.48, 95%CI 1.73-11.55), and MLNR p.Q334V frameshift deletion (OR 2.69, 95%CI 1.33-5.43). The potential cancer-promoting role of selected candidate genes and variants was further supported by endogenous DNA damage assays. Our analyses led to the identification of new rare deleterious variants with LC susceptibility. However, in-depth mechanistic studies are still needed to evaluate the pathogenic effects of these specific alleles.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.