Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33594122›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Raman spectroscopy and group and basis-restricted non negative matrix factorisation identifies radiation induced metabolic changes in human cancer cells.

Kirsty Milligan, Xinchen Deng, Phillip Shreeves, Ramie Ali-Adeeb, Quinn Matthews, Alexandre Brolo, Julian J Lum, Jeffrey L Andrews, Andrew Jirasek

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kirsty MilliganDepartment of Physics, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada.
Xinchen DengDepartment of Physics, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada.
Phillip ShreevesDepartment of Statistics, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada.
Ramie Ali-AdeebDepartment of Physics, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada.
Quinn MatthewsBC Cancer, Centre for the North, Prince George, Canada.
Alexandre BroloDepartment of Chemistry, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada.
Julian J LumDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada.
Jeffrey L AndrewsDepartment of Statistics, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada.
Andrew JirasekDepartment of Physics, The University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada. andrew.jirasek@ubc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work combines single cell Raman spectroscopy (RS) with group and basis restricted non-negative matrix factorisation (GBR-NMF) to identify individual biochemical changes associated with radiation exposure in three human cancer cell lines. The cell lines analysed were derived from lung (H460), breast (MCF7) and prostate (LNCaP) tissue and are known to display varying degrees of radio sensitivity due to the inherent properties of each cell type. The GBR-NMF approach involves the deconstruction of Raman spectra into component biochemical bases using a library of Raman spectra of known biochemicals present in the cells. Subsequently, scores are obtained on each of these bases which can be directly correlated with the contribution of each chemical to the overall Raman spectrum. We validated GBR-NMF through the correlation of GBR-NMF-derived glycogen scores with scores that were previously observed using principal component analysis (PCA). Phosphatidylcholine, glucose, arginine and asparagine showed a distinct differential score pattern between radio-resistant and radio-sensitive cell types. In summary, the GBR-NMF approach allows for the monitoring of individual biochemical radiation-response dynamics previously unattainable with more traditional PCA-based approaches.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalGlycogenHumansMCF-7 CellsSpectrum Analysis, RamanSupervised Machine LearningGlycogen

Identifiers

PMID33594122
PMCPMC7886912

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.