Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33594114›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Case control study comparing the HPV genome in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma to normal patients using metagenomic shotgun sequencing.

Ian Ganly, Zhiheng Pei, Yuhan Hao, Yingfei Ma, Matthew Rosenthal, Zhenglin Wu, Jocelyn Migliacci, Bin Huang, Nora Katabi, Wenzhi Tseng and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ian GanlyHead and Neck Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA. ganlyi@mskcc.org.
Zhiheng PeiDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, 10016, USA.
Yuhan HaoDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, 10016, USA.
Yingfei MaDepartment of Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, 10016, USA.
Matthew RosenthalHead and Neck Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.
Zhenglin WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.
Jocelyn MigliacciHead and Neck Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.
Bin HuangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.
Nora KatabiDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.
Wenzhi TsengDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, 10016, USA.
Stuart BrownApplied Bioinformatics Laboratories, New York University School of Medicine, New York, 10016, USA.
Yi-Wei TangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA.
Liying YangDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, 10016, USA. liying.yang@nyumc.org.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNew York University · USNew York Genome Center · USShanghai Medical Information Center · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNVA NY Harbor Healthcare System · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Role of HPV in oral cavity squamous cell carcinomaR21DE025352 · NIDCR · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PEI, ZHIHENG, YANG, LIYING · 2015 to 2016
$411k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE025352NIDCR NIH HHS R21DE025352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to carry out a case control study comparing the HPV genome in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OC-SCC) to normal patients using metagenomic shotgun sequencing. We recruited 50 OC-SCC cases which were then matched with a control patient by age, gender, race, smoking status and alcohol status. DNA was extracted from oral wash samples from all patients and whole genome shotgun sequencing performed. The raw sequence data was cleaned, reads aligned with the human genome (GRCH38), nonhuman reads identified and then HPV genotypes identified using HPViewer. In the 50 patients with OC-SCC, the most common subsite was tongue in 26 (52%). All patients were treated with primary resection and neck dissection. All but 2 tumors were negative on p16 immunohistochemistry. There were no statistically significant differences between the cases and controls in terms of gender, age, race/ethnicity, alcohol drinking, and cigarette smoking. There was no statistically significant difference between the cancer samples and control samples in the nonhuman DNA reads (medians 4,228,072 vs. 5,719,715, P value = 0.324). HPV was detected in 5 cases (10%) of OC-SCC (genotypes 10, 16, 98) but only 1 tumor sample (genotype 16) yielded a high number of reads to suggest a role in the etiology of OC-SCC. HPV was detected in 4 control patients (genotypes 16, 22, 76, 200) but all had only 1-2 HPV reads per human genome. Genotypes of HPV are rarely found in patients with oral cancer.

Indexed as

MetagenomeAgedAlphapapillomavirusCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMouth Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID33594114
PMCPMC7886861
OpenAlexW3131047928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.