Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33593765›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Impact of team-based community healthcare on preventable hospitalisation: a population-based cohort study in Taiwan.

Chyi-Feng Jeff Jan, Che-Jui Jerry Chang, Shinn-Jang Hwang, Tzeng-Ji Chen, Hsiao-Yu Yang, Yu-Chun Chen, Cheng-Kuo Huang, Tai-Yuan Chiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chyi-Feng Jeff JanFamily Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2893-2187
Che-Jui Jerry ChangFamily Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shinn-Jang HwangFamily Medicine, National Yang-Ming Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tzeng-Ji ChenFamily Medicine, National Yang-Ming Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsiao-Yu YangDepartment of Public Health and Institute of Occupational Medicine and Industrial Hygiene, National Taiwan University College of Public Health, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5298-2462
Yu-Chun ChenFamily Medicine, National Yang-Ming Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Cheng-Kuo HuangTaiwan Association of Family Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tai-Yuan ChiuFamily Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan tychiu@ntuh.gov.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-8528-7981

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of this study was to explore the impact of Taiwan's Family Practice Integrated Care Project (FPICP) on hospitalisation.

designA population-based cohort study compared the hospitalisation rates for ambulatory care sensitive conditions (ACSCs) among FPICP participating and non-participating patients during 2011-2015.

settingThe study accessed the FPICP reimbursement database of Taiwan's National Health Insurance (NHI) administration containing all NHI administration-selected patients for FPICP enrolment.

participantsThe NHI administration-selected candidates from 2011 to 2015 became FPICP participants if their primary care physicians joined the project, otherwise they became non-participants.

interventionsThe intervention of interest was enrolment in the FPICP or not. The follow-up time interval for calculating the rate of hospitalisation was the year in which the patient was selected for FPICP enrolment or not. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The study's primary outcome measures were hospitalisation rates for ACSC, including asthma/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes or its complications and heart failure. Logistic regression was used to calculate the ORs concerning the influence of FPICP participation on the rate of hospitalisation for ACSC.

resultsThe enrolled population for data analysis was between 3.94 and 5.34 million from 2011 to 2015. Compared to non-participants, FPICP participants had lower hospitalisation for COPD/asthma (28.6‰-35.9‰ vs 37.9‰-42.3‰) and for diabetes or its complications (10.8‰-14.9‰ vs 12.7‰-18.1‰) but not for congestive heart failure. After adjusting for age, sex and level of comorbidities by logistic regression, participation in the FPICP was associated with lower hospitalisation for COPD/asthma (OR 0.91, 95% CI 0.87 to 0.94 in 2015) and for diabetes or its complications (OR 0.87, 95% CI 0.83 to 0.92 in 2015).

conclusionParticipation in the FPICP is an independent protective factor for preventable ACSC hospitalisation. Team-based community healthcare programs such as the FPICP can strengthen primary healthcare capacity.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareHospitalizationCohort StudiesCommunity Health ServicesHumansTaiwanepidemiologyhealth policyprimary carequality in health care

Identifiers

PMID33593765
PMCPMC7888366

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.