Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33593454›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

User fees removal and community-based management of undernutrition in Burkina Faso: what effects on children's nutritional status?

David Y Zombré, Manuela De Allegri, Valéry Ridde, Kate Zinszer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

David Y ZombréSchool of Public Health, Centre for Public Health Research, University of Montreal, Pavillon 7101 avenue du Parc, C.P 6128 Succursale C, local 3224, Montreal, QuébecH3C 3J7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7038-4738
Manuela De AllegriHeidelberg Institute of Global Health, University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Valéry RiddeCEPED, Institute for Research on Sustainable Development, IRD-Université de Paris, ERL INSERM SAGESUD, Paris, France.
Kate ZinszerSchool of Public Health, Centre for Public Health Research, University of Montreal, Pavillon 7101 avenue du Parc, C.P 6128 Succursale C, local 3224, Montreal, QuébecH3C 3J7, Canada.
Université du Québec à Montréal · CAHeidelberg University · DEInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effect of an intervention combining user fees removal with community-based management of undernutrition on the nutrition status in children under 5 years of age in Burkina Faso.

designThe study was a non-equivalent control group post-test-only design based on household survey data collected 4 years after the intervention onset in the intervention and comparison districts. Additionally, we used propensity score weighting to achieve balance on covariates between the two districts, followed by logistic multilevel modelling.

settingTwo health districts in the Sahel region.

participantsTotally, 1116 children under 5 years of age residing in 41 intervention communities and 1305 from 51 control communities.

resultsWhen comparing children living in the intervention district to children living in a non-intervention district, we determined no differences in terms of stunting (OR = 1·13; 95 % CI 0·83, 1·54) and wasting (OR = 1·21; 95 % CI 0·90, 1·64), nor in severely wasted (OR = 1·27; 95 % CI 0·79, 2·04) and severely stunted (OR = 0·99; 95 % CI 0·76, 1·26). However, we determined that 3 % of the variance of wasting (95 % CI 1·25, 10·42) and 9·4 % of the variance of stunting (95 % CI 6·45, 13·38) were due to systematic differences between communities of residence. The presence of the intervention in the communities explained 2 % of the community-level variance of stunting and 3 % of the community-level variance of wasting.

conclusionsWith the scaling-up of the national free health policy in Africa, we stress the need for rigorous evaluations and the means to measure expected changes in order to better inform health interventions.

Indexed as

MalnutritionNutritional StatusBurkina FasoChildChild, PreschoolGrowth DisordersHealth ServicesHumansInfantBurkina FasoCommunity-based management of malnutritionFinancial accessibilityNutritional statusStuntingUser fee removalWasting contextual effect

Identifiers

PMID33593454
PMCPMC10195285
OpenAlexW3132106654

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.