Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33592233›Full record

Observational studyContraception2021

Clinic factors associated with utilization of a pregnancy-intention screening tool in community health centers.

Brigit Hatch, Teresa Schmidt, Eva Davis, Anna Rose Templeton, Megan Hoopes, Blair Darney, Erika K Cottrell

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Contraception, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Brigit HatchOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; OCHIN, Portland, OR, USA. Electronic address: adamusb@ohsu.edu.
Teresa SchmidtOCHIN, Portland, OR, USA.
Eva DavisOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Anna Rose TempletonOCHIN, Portland, OR, USA.
Megan HoopesOCHIN, Portland, OR, USA.
Blair DarneyOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; Oregon Health & Science University-Portland State University School of Public Health, Portland, OR, USA; Instituto Nacional de Salud Pulica, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Cuernavaca, Mexico.
Erika K CottrellOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA; OCHIN, Portland, OR, USA.

Funding

Reproductive care in the safety net: Women's health after Affordable Care Act implementation (EVERYWOMAN)R01HS025155 · AHRQ · OCHIN, INC. · PI COTTRELL, ERIKA K. BARTH · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS025155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRoutine pregnancy-intention screening in the primary care setting is a promising practice to help patients achieve their reproductive goals. We aim to describe the utilization of a pregnancy-intention screening tool integrated in the electronic health record (EHR) of a national network of community health centers (CHCs) and identify clinic-level factors associated with tool use. STUDY

designWe conducted a clinic-level retrospective observational study to assess tool utilization during the first 3 years after the tool was made available in the EHR (November 2015 to October 2018). We describe characteristics of clinics with higher tool utilization (≥90th percentile) versus lower utilization (<90th percentile) and the types of providers who used the tool. We then employ negative binomial regression to identify independent clinic-level factors associated with tool utilization.

resultsAcross 194 clinics in our study sample which served 289,754 eligible female patients, the tool was used for 113,116 (39%). Medical assistants performed 60.3% of screenings and clinicians performed 11.2%. CHCs with higher tool utilization rates were more likely to be located in rural settings (RR 1.75, 95% CI 1.07-2.87) and serve patient populations with higher proportions of women (RR 1.32, 95% CI 1.24-1.41) and lower proportions of patients with non-English language preference (RR 0.92, 95% CI 0.89-0.95).

conclusionsMany health centers utilized pregnancy-intention screening after an EHR-based tool was made available, though overall screening rates were low. IMPLICATIONS: Additional study of implementation strategies and effectiveness of pregnancy-intention screening tools is needed. Implementation of future pregnancy-intention screening interventions must be tailored to address clinic-level barriers and facilitators to screening.

Indexed as

Community Health CentersIntentionAmbulatory Care FacilitiesElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansMass ScreeningPregnancyCommunity health centersContraceptionFamily planningPreconceptionPregnancy-intention screeningPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID33592233
PMCPMC9725109

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.