Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33591951›Full record

Observational studyAging2021

Association of D-dimer elevation with inflammation and organ dysfunction in ICU patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective observational study.

Wang Zhang, Ling Sang, Jiaran Shi, Ming Zhong, Li Jiang, Bin Song, Liang Kang, Yun Zhang, Dingyu Zhang, Yunsong Yu and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Wang ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, P.R. China.
Ling SangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China.
Jiaran ShiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, P.R. China.
Ming ZhongDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Li JiangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, P.R. China.
Bin SongDepartment of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Disease, Jinyintan Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China.
Liang KangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Jinyintan Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China.
Yun ZhangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, P.R. China.
Dingyu ZhangJoint Laboratory of Infectious Diseases and Health, Wuhan Institute of Virology and Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hubei, P.R. China.
Yunsong YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, P.R. China.
Xia ZhengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, P.R. China.
Jinyintan Hospital · CNZhejiang University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-associated coagulation dysfunction is gaining attention. In particular, dynamic changes in the D-dimer level may be related to disease progression. Here, we explored whether elevated D-dimer level was related to multiple organ failure and a higher risk of death. This study included 158 patients with COVID-19 who were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) at Jinyintan Hospital in Wuhan, China between January 20, 2020 and February 26, 2020. Clinical and laboratory data were collected. The relationship between D-dimer elevation and organ dysfunction was analyzed, as were dynamic changes in inflammation and lipid metabolism. Approximately 63.9% of patients with COVID-19 had an elevated D-dimer level on ICU admission. The 14 day ICU mortality rate was significantly higher in patients with a high D-dimer level than in those with a normal D-dimer level. Patients with a D-dimer level of 10-40μg/mL had similar organ function on ICU admission to those with a D-dimer level of 1.5-10μg/mL. However, patients with higher levels of D-dimer developed organ injuries within 7 days. Furthermore, significant differences in inflammation and lipid metabolism markers were observed between the two groups. In conclusion, the D-dimer level is closely related to COVID-19 severity and might influence the likelihood of rapid onset of organ injury after admission.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersChinaCOVID-19Disease ProgressionFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansInflammationIntensive Care UnitsLipid MetabolismMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Organ FailureRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment Dcoronavirus disease 2019COVID-19critical careD-dimerorgan dysfunctionretrospective study

Identifiers

PMID33591951
PMCPMC7950237
OpenAlexW3127340707

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.