Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33591625›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical imaging and radiation oncology2021

Computed tomography findings of metabolic syndrome in patients with acute colonic diverticulitis.

Mark A Anderson, Hamed Kordbacheh, Evita Joseph, Susan E Bennett, Fatima Cody Stanford, Avinash Kambadakone

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mark A AndersonDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6144-9093
Hamed KordbachehDepartment of Radiology, Detroit Medical Center, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Evita JosephDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Susan E BennettHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Fatima Cody StanfordHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Avinash KambadakoneDepartment of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Harvard University · USWayne State University · US

Funding

ROLE OF DIETARY CONSTITUENTS ON GENE EXPRESSION IN INTESTINAL EPITHELIUMP30DK040561 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHRISTOPHER P DUGGAN · 1994 to 2026
$31.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS L30 DK118710NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK040561United States Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMany factors associated with colonic diverticulitis are also part of the clinical definition of the metabolic syndrome. Computed tomography (CT) is commonly performed in symptomatic patients, such as those with suspected or known acute diverticulitis, and could add additional value for the health of these patients by identifying and reporting CT biomarkers of metabolic syndrome, if present and detectable. The purpose of this study was to identify CT biomarkers of metabolic syndrome in patients with acute colonic diverticulitis.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 243 patients (mean-60 yrs, M:F:126:117) diagnosed with colonic diverticulitis on CT between March 2015 and March 2017 for hepatic steatosis, vascular calcifications, abdominal diameters and fat volumes. Criteria of metabolic syndrome were obtained from medical records. Differences in imaging biomarkers were compared using chi-square comparisons stratified by metabolic syndrome, abdominal diameter and fat volume.

resultsOf 243 patients, 33% demonstrated hepatic steatosis and 71% atherosclerotic vascular calcifications on CT. 28% met criteria for metabolic syndrome. Patients with metabolic syndrome had higher occurrence of hepatic steatosis, sagittal diameter ≥ 35 cm, visceral fat > 5000 cm

conclusionsCT biomarkers of metabolic syndrome are commonly encountered in patients with acute diverticulitis. Recognizing and reporting these findings can guide towards further evaluation for metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Diverticulitis, ColonicMetabolic SyndromeAcute DiseaseDiverticulitisHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computedcolonic diverticulitiscomputed tomographyfatty liverhepatic steatosismetabolic syndromevascular calcifications

Identifiers

PMID33591625
PMCPMC8172417
OpenAlexW3133090569

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.