Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33591561›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2022

Post-surgery Survival in Patients with Adenocarcinoma of Stomach Using Multistate Model.

Aarefeh Jafarzadeh Kohneloo, Mehdi Yaseri, Abbas Rahimi Foroushani, Hojjat Zeraati

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A multistate survival model in rectal cancer surgery research for locally advanced patients.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2024
    Article
  3. Survival of gastric cancer patients in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aarefeh Jafarzadeh KohnelooDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2860-2420
Mehdi YaseriDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4066-873X
Abbas Rahimi ForoushaniDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2443-7218
Hojjat ZeraatiDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. zeraatih@tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8635-4322

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStomach neoplasms are the fifth common cancer worldwide. The related factors for survival following stomach neoplasms are well-studied; however, information on recurrent events is limited. This study aimed to identify the related factors on recurrent and deaths following stomach neoplasms.

methodsIn this cohort study, information on 672 patients with adenocarcinoma who were hospitalized during 1995-2012 was used. Multistate models were applied to determine the effective factors on recurrent and death events.

resultsMedian of survival time (months) and 5-year survival was estimated as 24.5 and 25%, respectively. The probability of death was 57% for non-recurrent patients, which increased to 88% among recurrent patients. Hazard of death was 49% lower for females (Hazard Ratio (HR):0.51, P = 0.009) while females had higher hazard of death following recurrent (HR:3.55, P < 0.001). Male patients and those with cardia involvement had higher risk of recurrence. A significant effect of age on the risk of death among patients with and without recurrence was estimated (HR:1.02, 1.03; P = 0.001 for both). Age, cardia involvement, and disease stage are amongst the effective factors on non-recurrent death while complement treatments increased the non-recurrent and recurrent survival.

conclusionIn patients, effects of some factors for survival may vary throughout the course of disease and depend on recurrence status. We found that while female patients experienced lower recurrence, they had higher risk of death following recurrence. Age, tumor location, and type of therapy were risk factors for non-recurrent death. Finally, tumor location and type of surgery had significant effects on recurrence.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaStomach NeoplasmsCardiaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAdenocarcinomaFive-year survivalMultistate modelRecurrenceStomach neoplasm

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.