Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33591390›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of nutrition2021

Diet- and sex-related changes of gut microbiota composition and functional profiles after 4 months of weight loss intervention.

Amanda Cuevas-Sierra, Ana Romo-Hualde, Paula Aranaz, Leticia Goni, Marta Cuervo, J Alfredo Martínez, Fermín I Milagro, José I Riezu-Boj

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02737267 (Development of a Nutrigenetic Test for Personalized Prescription of Body Weight Loss Diets), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02737267 naunknown statusnot on this map

Development of a Nutrigenetic Test for Personalized Prescription of Body Weight Loss Diets (Obekit)

TypeinterventionalSponsorClinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de NavarraRan2015 to 2017Enrolled260ConditionsBody Weight ChangesArmsModerately high protein diet, Low fat diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Untargeted metabolomics reveals effects of calorie restriction on skeletal muscle in older female and male rats.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda Cuevas-SierraDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, University of Navarra, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2631-2566
Ana Romo-HualdeCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6370-0707
Paula AranazCenter for Nutrition Research, University of Navarra, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1282-0079
Leticia GoniDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Navarra, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5479-2045
Marta CuervoDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, University of Navarra, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2082-224X
J Alfredo MartínezDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, University of Navarra, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5218-6941
Fermín I MilagroDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, University of Navarra, 31008, Pamplona, Spain. fmilagro@unav.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3228-9916
José I Riezu-BojDepartment of Nutrition, Food Sciences and Physiology, University of Navarra, 31008, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-8457
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESUniversidad de Navarra · ESNavarre Institute of Health Research · ES

Funding

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red-Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición CB12/03/30002Departamento de Educación, Gobierno de Navarra Microbiota-PI035Departamento de Educación, Gobierno de Navarra Obekit-PT024Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación RTI2018-102205-B-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObesity has been related to intestinal dysbiosis and the modification of gut microbiota composition by dietary strategies becomes a promising strategy to help manage obesity. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of two weight-loss diets on the composition and functional profile of gut microbiota.

methods55 men and 124 women with BMI > 25 kg/m

resultsAfter the intervention, MHP-men showed a significant decrease in Negativicutes, Selenomonadales, Dielma and Dielma fastidiosa. LF-men showed a significant increase in Bacilli, Lactobacillales, Christensenellaceae, Peptococcaceae, and Streptococcaceae, Peptococcus, Streptococcus and Christensenella, Duncaniella dubosii_CP039396_93.49%, Roseburia sp_AB744234_98.96% and Alistipes inops_KJ572413_99.57%. MHP-women increased Pasteurellales, Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens, Ruthenibacterium lactatiformans_LR215981_99.55% and decreased in Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens_NR112902_99.56%. Finally, LF-women presented a significant decrease in Bacteroides clarus and Erysipelothrix inopinata_CP060715_84.4%. Surprisingly, no matching bacterial changes were found between these four groups. A total of 42 KO, 10 metabolic pathways and 107 related metabolites related were found implicated in these bacterial changes. Seven metabolites were confirmed in plasma.

conclusionWeight-loss-related-changes in gut microbiome composition and the functional profile occur in a sex- and diet-related manner, showing that women and men could differentially benefit from the consumption of MHP and LF diets.

trial registrationNCT02737267, 10th March 2016 retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeBacillotaBacteroidesBacteroidetesDietDiet, ReducingErysipelothrixEubacterialesFecesFemaleHumansMaleVeillonellaceaeWeight LossDielma fastidiosaGenderHigh-protein dietLow-fat dietMetabolitesObesity

Identifiers

PMID33591390
OpenAlexW3132839561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.