Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33591282›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2021

Measuring Public Reaction to Violence Against Doctors in China: Interrupted Time Series Analysis of Media Reports.

Qian Yang, Ming Tai-Seale, Stephanie Liu, Yi Shen, Xiaobin Zhang, Xiaohua Xiao, Kejun Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  6. Criminal Litigation of Workplace Violence in Chinese Hospitals and Legal Effort to Deescalate Crimes.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qian YangCenter for Health Policy Studies, School of Public Health and Department of Endocrinology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5926-9309
Ming Tai-SealeDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9272-066X
Stephanie LiuSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0869-7207
Yi ShenSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5072-4734
Xiaobin ZhangCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6321-0759
Xiaohua XiaoSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1526-882X
Kejun ZhangCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4592-1818
Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang University of Science and Technology · CNUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundViolence against doctors in China is a serious problem that has attracted attention from both domestic and international media.

objectiveThis study investigates readers' responses to media reports on violence against doctors to identify attitudes toward perpetrators and physicians and examine if such trends are influenced by national policies.

methodsWe searched 17 Chinese violence against doctors reports in international media sources from 2011 to 2020. We then tracked back the original reports and web crawled the 19,220 comments in China. To ascertain the possible turning point of public opinion, we searched violence against doctors-related policies from Tsinghua University ipolicy database from 2011 to 2020, and found 19 policies enacted by the Chinese central government aimed at alleviating the intense patient-physician relationship. We then conducted a series of interrupted time series analyses to examine the influence of these policies on public sentiment toward violence against doctors over time.

resultsThe interrupted time series analysis (ITSA) showed that the change in public sentiment toward violence against doctors reports was temporally associated with government interventions. The declarations of 10 of the public policies were followed by increases in the proportion of online public opinion in support of doctors (average slope changes of 0.010, P<.05). A decline in the proportion of online public opinion that blamed doctors (average level change of -0.784, P<.05) followed the declaration of 3 policies.

conclusionsThe government's administrative interventions effectively shaped public opinion but only temporarily. Continued public policy interventions are needed to sustain the reduction of hostility toward medical doctors.

Indexed as

ChinaCommunications MediaHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisPhysiciansPublic OpinionViolencegovernment interventionpatient–physician relationshippublic opinionviolence against doctors

Identifiers

PMID33591282
PMCPMC7925148
OpenAlexW3123491376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.