Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33590438›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2021

Long-term results of dynamic graciloplasty for severe fecal incontinence.

D Mege, A Omouri, A Maignan, I Sielezneff

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D MegeDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Timone University Hospital, Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, Marseille, France. dr.dianemege@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7556-6362
A OmouriDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Timone University Hospital, Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, Marseille, France.
A MaignanDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Timone University Hospital, Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, Marseille, France.
I SielezneffDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Timone University Hospital, Aix Marseille Univ, APHM, Marseille, France.
Aix-Marseille Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFecal incontinence is a common complaint. In the presence of extensive sphincter deterioration, after anorectal trauma, or failure of non-invasive surgical procedures, a sphincter reconstruction with dynamic graciloplasty can be proposed. The aim of our study was to evaluate the long-term results of dynamic graciloplasty.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on all the patients who underwent dynamic graciloplasty between 1997 and 2019 in one French tertiary referral center for severe fecal incontinence after previous unsuccessful treatments. Only patients with available long-term results (≥ 1 year) were included.

resultsAmong 40 patients who underwent dynamic graciloplasty, 31 patients [77% women, median age = 57 years (range 17-74 years)] were included with a mean long-term follow-up of 11 ± 6 years. The mean duration of fecal incontinence was 8 ± 7.9 years and the mean Wexner score was 16 ± 3. Fecal incontinence was adult-acquired in 88% of patients. 74% of patients underwent previously unsuccessful surgical procedures. A diverting colostomy was present in 7 patients (23%). Postoperative overall, surgical and major morbidity occurred in 20 (64%), 17 (55%) and 7 (23%) patients, respectively. At the end of follow-up, 18 patients still used their stimulation device (58%), and 4 patients required a permanent colostomy (12.5%). Long-term efficacy of dynamic graciloplasty was reported by 17 patients (55%).

conclusionThe efficacy of dynamic graciloplasty is conserved in 55% of patients after a mean follow-up of 11 years. This procedure needs to be kept in the surgical armamentarium for persistent and severe fecal incontinence after previous surgical interventions or in the presence of large perineal defects, before the ultimate step of permanent stoma.

Indexed as

Digestive System Surgical ProceduresFecal IncontinenceAdolescentAdultAgedAnal CanalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultDynamic graciloplastyFecal incontinenceSphincter defect

Identifiers

PMID33590438
OpenAlexW3130889122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.