Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33590371›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2021

Seropositivity of blood samples of 31,355 cornea donors from a tertiary care network of eye banks.

Aravind Roy, Sujata Das, Merle Fernandes, Ashik Mohamed, Sunita Chaurasia

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aravind RoyThe Cornea Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Vijayawada, India.
Sujata DasThe Cornea Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Bhubaneswar, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0122-5469
Merle FernandesThe Cornea Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Vishakhapatnam, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-6757
Ashik MohamedOphthalmic Biophysics, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5520-4930
Sunita ChaurasiaThe Cornea Institute, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Banjara Hills, L V Prasad Marg, Hyderabad, 500034, Telangana, India. sunita@lvpei.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-0024
L V Prasad Eye Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the seropositivity of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and syphilis from blood samples of cornea donors and assess correlation between seropositivity for HIV and syphilis.

methodsRetrospective analysis of blood samples of 31,355 cornea donors for HIV, HBV, HCV, and syphilis was performed. Postmortem blood samples were analyzed by a rapid screening test for anti-HIV envelope antibodies against HIV 1 and 2, HBV surface antigen, antibody to HCV and anti-cardiolipin antibodies for syphilis by rapid plasma reagin test.

resultsThe overall seropositivity rate was 4.28% (1343/31,355 donors). All positive donors were reactive for a single serological test. The seropositivity rate for HIV was 0.93% (95% CI 0.83-1.04%), for HBsAg was 1.56% (95% CI 1.43-1.7%), for HCV was 1.19% (95% CI 1.08-1.33%) and for syphilis was 0.59% (95% CI 0.52-0.69%). The trends in seropositivity rates showed a decline for three viral markers: HIV (2010, 1.17% to 2018, 0.72%, p = 0.02), HBsAg (2010, 1.98% to 2018, 1.05%, p = 0.0006) and HCV (2010, 1.32% to 2018, 0.43%, p < 0.0001). The seropositivity rates for syphilis showed a progressive increase when compared to baseline (2010, 0.14% to 2018, 1.14%, p < 0.0001). There was no relationship between seropositivity for HIV and syphilis (p = 0.18).

conclusionsThe overall seropositivity for HIV, HBV, HCV and syphilis was 4.28%. Seropositivity was highest for HBV. The study did not find correlation between seropositivity of HIV and syphilis.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BHepatitis CHIV-1Blood DonorsCorneaEye BanksHumansRetrospective StudiesSeroepidemiologic StudiesTertiary Health CareEye bankingHepatitis B virusHepatitis C virusHIVSeropositivitySyphilis

Identifiers

PMID33590371
OpenAlexW3129540818

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.