Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33589735›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Purification and characterization of bacteriocins-like inhibitory substances from food isolated Enterococcus faecalis OS13 with activity against nosocomial enterococci.

Ahmed O El-Gendy, Dag A Brede, Tamer M Essam, Magdy A Amin, Shaban H Ahmed, Helge Holo, Ingolf F Nes, Yara I Shamikh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ahmed O El-GendyMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Salah Salem Street, Beni Suef, 62511, Egypt. Ahmed.elgendy@pharm.bsu.edu.eg.
Dag A BredeDepartment of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Laboratory of Microbial Gene Technology and Food Microbiology, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.
Tamer M EssamMicrobiology and Immunology Department and Biotechnology Centre, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Magdy A AminMicrobiology and Immunology Department and Biotechnology Centre, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Shaban H AhmedMicrobiology and Immunology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Asyût, Egypt.
Helge HoloDepartment of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Laboratory of Microbial Gene Technology and Food Microbiology, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.
Ingolf F NesDepartment of Chemistry, Biotechnology and Food Science, Laboratory of Microbial Gene Technology and Food Microbiology, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Ås, Norway.
Yara I ShamikhDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Nahda University, Beni Suef, Egypt.
Norwegian University of Life Sciences · NOCairo University · EGAssiut University · EGBeni-Suef University · EGNahda University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nosocomial infections caused by enterococci are an ongoing global threat. Thus, finding therapeutic agents for the treatment of such infections are crucial. Some Enterococcus faecalis strains are able to produce antimicrobial peptides called bacteriocins. We analyzed 65 E. faecalis isolates from 43 food samples and 22 clinical samples in Egypt for 17 common bacteriocin-encoding genes of Enterococcus spp. These genes were absent in 11 isolates that showed antimicrobial activity putatively due to bacteriocins (three from food, including isolate OS13, and eight from clinical isolates). The food-isolated E. faecalis OS13 produced bacteriocin-like inhibitory substances (BLIS) named enterocin OS13, which comprised two peptides (enterocin OS13α OS13β) that inhibited the growth of antibiotic-resistant nosocomial E. faecalis and E. faecium isolates. The molecular weights of enterocin OS13α and OS13β were determined as 8079 Da and 7859 Da, respectively, and both were heat-labile. Enterocin OS13α was sensitive to proteinase K, while enterocin OS13β was resistant. Characterization of E. faecalis OS13 isolate revealed that it belonged to sequence type 116. It was non-hemolytic, bile salt hydrolase-negative, gelatinase-positive, and sensitive to ampicillin, penicillin, vancomycin, erythromycin, kanamycin, and gentamicin. In conclusion, BLIS as enterocin OS13α and OS13β represent antimicrobial agents with activities against antibiotic-resistant enterococcal isolates.

Indexed as

BacteriocinsCross InfectionDrug Resistance, BacterialEgyptEnterococcus faecalisEnterococcus faeciumFood MicrobiologyHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBacteriocins

Identifiers

PMID33589735
PMCPMC7884432
OpenAlexW3131051212

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.