Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33589630›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2021

"Hot cross bun" is a potential imaging marker for the severity of cerebellar ataxia in MSA-C.

Shuzhen Zhu, Bin Deng, Zifeng Huang, Zihan Chang, Hualin Li, Hui Liu, Yanjun Huang, Ying Pan, Yanping Wang, Yin-Xia Chao and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Heterozygous Nonsense Variants in the Ferritin Heavy Chain GenemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Shuzhen Zhu *Department of Neurology, Shunde Hospital of Southern Medical University, Foshan, Guangdong, P.R. China.
Bin Deng *Department of Neurology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China.
Zifeng HuangDepartment of Neurology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China.
Zihan ChangDepartment of Neurology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China.
Hualin LiDepartment of Neurology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China.
Hui LiuDepartment of Neurology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China.
Yanjun HuangDepartment of Neurology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China.
Ying PanDepartment of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong, China.
Yanping WangDepartment of Neurology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong, China.
Yin-Xia ChaoDepartment of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore General Hospital, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Ling-Ling ChanDepartment of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore General Hospital, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Yih-Ru WuDepartment of Neurology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkuo Medical Center and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Eng-King TanDepartment of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore General Hospital, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore. tan.eng.king@sgh.com.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2977-9743
Qing WangDepartment of Neurology, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, P.R. China. denniswq@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3882-6540
Zhujiang Hospital · CNSingapore General Hospital · SGSecond Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNChang Gung University · TWThe First People's Hospital of Shunde · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2019M652971National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81873777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the correlation between "hot cross bun" sign (HCBs) and disease severity in multiple system atrophy (MSA). We recruited patients with probable and possible MSA with parkinsonism (MSA-P) or the cerebellar ataxia (MSA-C) subtypes. Clinical and imaging characteristics were collected and comparison was performed between MSA-C and MSA-P cases. Spearman test was used to evaluate the correlation between HCBs and other variables. Curve estimate and general linear regression was performed to evaluate the relationship between HCBs and the Scale for Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA). Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale (UMSARS) IV was used to assess the severity of disease. Multinomial ordered logistic regression was used to confirm the increased likelihood of disability for the disease. Eighty-one MSA with HCBs comprising of 50 MSA-C and 31 MSA-P were recruited. We demonstrated that the severity of HCBs showed a positive linear correlation with SARA scores in MSA-C. Multinomial ordered logistic regression test revealed that the increase in the HCBs grade may be associated with an increased likelihood of disability for the disease severity in MSA, especially in those with cerebellar ataxia subtype. We demonstrated that HCBs is a potential imaging marker for the severity of cerebellar ataxia. The increase in the HCBs grade may be associated with an increased likelihood of disability in MSA-C, but not MSA-P cases, suggesting that it may be a useful imaging indicator for disease progression in Chinese patients with MSA-C.

Identifiers

PMID33589630
PMCPMC7884406
OpenAlexW3131359425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.