Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33588989›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

A paucigranulocytic asthma host environment promotes the emergence of virulent influenza viral variants.

Katina D Hulme, Anjana C Karawita, Cassandra Pegg, Myrna Jm Bunte, Helle Bielefeldt-Ohmann, Conor J Bloxham, Silvie Van den Hoecke, Yin Xiang Setoh, Bram Vrancken, Monique Spronken and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Katina D HulmeSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1322-0136
Anjana C KarawitaSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Cassandra PeggSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6080-7047
Myrna Jm BunteSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Helle Bielefeldt-OhmannSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Conor J BloxhamSchool of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Silvie Van den HoeckeVIB-UGent Center for Medical Biotechnology, Ghent, Belgium.
Yin Xiang SetohSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Bram VranckenKU Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute, Laboratory of Evolutionary and Computational Virology, Leuven, Belgium.
Monique SpronkenDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Lauren E SteeleSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Nathalie Aj VerzeleSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Kyle R UptonSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Alexander A KhromykhSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Keng Yih ChewSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Maria SukkarDiscipline of Pharmacy, Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia; Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Simon PhippsAustralian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Kirsty R ShortSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4963-6184
The University of Queensland · AUErasmus MC · NLGhent University · BENational Environment Agency · SGRega Institute for Medical Research · BEUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza virus has a high mutation rate, such that within one host different viral variants can emerge. Evidence suggests that influenza virus variants are more prevalent in pregnant and/or obese individuals due to their impaired interferon response. We have recently shown that the non-allergic, paucigranulocytic subtype of asthma is associated with impaired type I interferon production. Here, we seek to address if this is associated with an increased emergence of influenza virus variants. Compared to controls, mice with paucigranulocytic asthma had increased disease severity and an increased emergence of influenza virus variants. Specifically, PB1 mutations exclusively detected in asthmatic mice were associated with increased polymerase activity. Furthermore, asthmatic host-derived virus led to increased disease severity in wild-type mice. Taken together, these data suggest that at least a subset of patients with asthma may be more susceptible to severe influenza and may be a possible source of new influenza virus variants.

Indexed as

AnimalsAsthmaFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptor for Advanced Glycation End Productsasthmahost-pathogen evolutionhumanimmunologyinfectious diseaseinflammationinfluenza virusinterferonsmicrobiologymousemutation

Identifiers

PMID33588989
PMCPMC7886327
OpenAlexW3129709741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.