Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33588954›Full record

SynthesisCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2021

MR imaging features of pancreatic schwannoma: a Chinese case series and a systematic review of 25 cases.

Zhenshan Shi, Dairong Cao, Qian Zhuang, Ruixiong You, Xiumei Li, Zhongmin Li, Yueming Li, Xinming Huang

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Gastric cancer with concurrent pancreatic schwannoma: A case report.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenshan ShiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 20 Cha-Zhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Dairong CaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 20 Cha-Zhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China. shizhenshan@fjmu.edu.cn.
Qian ZhuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xin-Quan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Ruixiong YouDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 20 Cha-Zhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Xiumei LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 20 Cha-Zhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Zhongmin LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 20 Cha-Zhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Yueming LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, 20 Cha-Zhong Road, Fuzhou, 350005, Fujian, China.
Xinming HuangDepartment of Radiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 29 Xin-Quan Road, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CNFujian Medical University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2019Y0024Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology (CN) 2016Y0039the Health and Planning Committee of Fujian Province 2017-CX-27
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a paucity of existing literature centering on the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features of pancreatic schwannomas, due to the neoplasm's nonspecific presentation and its rarity. We aimed to identify the characteristic imaging features of pancreatic schwannoma.

methodsThis retrospective search was conducted for histologically confirmed pancreatic schwannoma in multi-institutional database of pathology. Abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed before histologic examination and their MR imaging studies were independently reviewed. The search yielded six adults (mean age, 46 years) with a definitive histologic postoperative diagnosis of single pancreatic schwannoma each. Additionally, a comprehensive English and Chinese literature review for pancreatic schwannoma and reported MR-imaging findings since 1961 was also conducted. MR imaging features of those cases in the literature were analyzed, summarized and compared with our case series.

resultsThis rare entity appeared to be a well-circumscribed, exophytic, oval or round pancreatic mass with a mean greatest diameter of 3.7 cm. Five schwannomas were located in the pancreatic head-neck and one in the pancreatic tail. On MRI, all cases appeared hypointense on T1-weighted images, inhomogeneous hyperintense on T2-weighted images, and hyperintense on diffusion-weighted images. The mean apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values of pancreatic schwannoma were 1.11 ± 0.29 × 10

conclusionsA well-circumscribed mass displaying inhomogeneous hyperintensity on T2, marked hypointensity on T1, hyperintensity on DWI, and with early slight enhancement at arterial phase and progressive enhancement at portal venous and delayed phase, may suggest the diagnosis of pancreatic schwannoma.

Indexed as

ChinaFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeurilemmomaRetrospective StudiesPancreas, MRIPancreas, schwannomaPancreatic neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID33588954
PMCPMC7885599
OpenAlexW3130958191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.