Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33588953›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2021

Nucleolar stress in C9orf72 and sporadic ALS spinal motor neurons precedes TDP-43 mislocalization.

Olubankole Aladesuyi Arogundade, Sandra Nguyen, Ringo Leung, Danielle Wainio, Maria Rodriguez, John Ravits

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Aberrant NSUN1 activity connects mLife science alliance · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Olubankole Aladesuyi ArogundadeUniversity of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sandra NguyenUniversity of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ringo LeungUniversity of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Danielle WainioUniversity of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Maria RodriguezUniversity of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
John RavitsUniversity of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. jravits@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
Developing ASO Therapy for Repeat Expanded C9orf72 ALS-FTDR01NS088578 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RAVITS, JOHN · 2014 to 2018
$2.1M
NINDS NIH HHS NIH R01NS088578NINDS NIH HHS NS047101NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088578
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleolar stress has been implicated in the pathology and disease pathogenesis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) from repeat expansions of GGGGCC in C9orf72 (C9-ALS/FTLD) but not in sporadic ALS (SALS). Previously we reported that antisense RNA transcripts are unique in C9-ALS because of their nucleolar localization in spinal motor neurons and correlation with TDP-43 mislocalization, the hallmark proteinopathy of ALS and FTLD. Here we report our further studies of 11 SALS, 11 C9-ALS and 11 control spinal cords. We find that nucleolar stress manifests specifically as shrinkage in nucleoli of C9-ALS spinal motor neurons. Nucleolar size reduction is greatest in similarly sized alpha motor neurons from C9-ALS cases and results are not skewed by the number of surviving neurons from each ALS spinal cord. Surprisingly, nucleolar shrinkage occurs before main pathological hallmarks-TDP-43 mislocalization or antisense RNA foci-appear and this suggest that nucleolar stress can precede pathology in C9-ALS, findings previously identified in C9-FTLD using sense RNA foci and dipeptide repeat proteins as pathological markers. Importantly, these observations are also seen in SALS motor neurons and thus nucleolar stress appears to be a significant and probably upstream problem in sporadic disease.

Indexed as

Cell NucleolusAgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisC9orf72 ProteinDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleFrontotemporal Lobar DegenerationHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedMotor NeuronsRNASex FactorsSpinal CordC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsRNATARDBP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33588953
PMCPMC7885352
OpenAlexW3131095660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.