Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33588925›Full record

Observational studyCritical care (London, England)2021

Monitoring circulating dipeptidyl peptidase 3 (DPP3) predicts improvement of organ failure and survival in sepsis: a prospective observational multinational study.

Alice Blet, Benjamin Deniau, Karine Santos, Dirk P T van Lier, Feriel Azibani, Xavier Wittebole, Benjamin G Chousterman, Etienne Gayat, Oliver Hartmann, Joachim Struck and 21 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Critical care (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02393781 completednot on this map

Adrenomedullin and Outcome in Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock. The AdrenOSS Study.

TypeobservationalSponsorSphingotec GmbHRan2015 to 2016Enrolled596ConditionsSevere Sepsis, Septic Shock
NCT05824767 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

DPP3, Angiotensin II, and Renin Kinetics in Sepsis (DARK-Sepsis) Pilot: Serum Biomarkers to Predict Response to Angiotensin II vs. Standard-of-care Vasopressor Therapy in the Treatment of Septic Shock, a Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of New MexicoRan2023 to 2025Enrolled42ConditionsSeptic Shock, Vasodilatory ShockArmsAngiotensin II
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Influence of adrenomedullin on the enzymatic activity of dipeptidyl peptidase 3Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Vasoactive Agents in Burn Patients: Perspectives on Angiotensin-II.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Biomarkers to guide sepsis management.Annals of intensive care · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Current and novel biomarkers in cardiogenic shock.European journal of heart failure · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.

Alice BletDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Burn Center, Lariboisière - Saint-Louis Hospitals, DMU Parabol, AP-HP Nord, University of Paris, Paris, France. alice.blet@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-3885-9569
Benjamin DeniauDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Burn Center, Lariboisière - Saint-Louis Hospitals, DMU Parabol, AP-HP Nord, University of Paris, Paris, France.
Karine Santos4TEEN4 Pharmaceuticals GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Dirk P T van LierDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Feriel AzibaniInserm UMR-S 942, Cardiovascular Markers in Stress Conditions (MASCOT), University of Paris, 2 rue Ambroise Paré, 75010, Paris, France.
Xavier WitteboleDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, St Luc University Hospital, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Benjamin G ChoustermanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Burn Center, Lariboisière - Saint-Louis Hospitals, DMU Parabol, AP-HP Nord, University of Paris, Paris, France.
Etienne GayatDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Burn Center, Lariboisière - Saint-Louis Hospitals, DMU Parabol, AP-HP Nord, University of Paris, Paris, France.
Oliver HartmannSphingoTec GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Joachim StruckSphingoTec GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Andreas Bergmann4TEEN4 Pharmaceuticals GmbH, Hennigsdorf, Germany.
Massimo AntonelliDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Albertus BeishuizenDepartment of Intensive Care, Medische Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Jean-Michel ConstantinGRC 29, AP-HP, DMU DREAM, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
Charles DamoiselDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Burn Center, Lariboisière - Saint-Louis Hospitals, DMU Parabol, AP-HP Nord, University of Paris, Paris, France.
Nicolas DeyeInserm UMR-S 942, Cardiovascular Markers in Stress Conditions (MASCOT), University of Paris, 2 rue Ambroise Paré, 75010, Paris, France.
Salvatore Di SommaSant' Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Thierry DugernierClinique St Pierre, Ottignies, Belgium.
Bruno FrançoisICU Department, CHU Dupuytren, Limoges, France.
Stephane GaudryHôpital Louis Mourier, Colombes, France.
Vincent HuberlantHôpital Jolimont, Haine-St-Paul, Belgium.
Jean-Baptiste LascarrouCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Gernot MarxKlinik Für Operative Intensivmedizin Und Intermediate Care, Universitätsklinikum Der RWTH, Aachen, Germany.
Emmanuelle MercierCHU de Tours, Tours, France.
Haikel OueslatiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Burn Center, Lariboisière - Saint-Louis Hospitals, DMU Parabol, AP-HP Nord, University of Paris, Paris, France.
Peter PickkersDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Romain SonnevilleHopital Bichat Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Matthieu LegrandDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
Pierre-François LaterreDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Saint Luc University Hospital, Université Catholique de Louvain, Avenue Hippocrate 10, 1200, Brussels, Belgium.
Alexandre MebazaaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Burn Center, Lariboisière - Saint-Louis Hospitals, DMU Parabol, AP-HP Nord, University of Paris, Paris, France.
AdrenOSS-1 Study Investigators
Inserm · FRRadboud University Nijmegen · NLParis-Est Sup · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRClinique Saint Pierre · BECliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BEMedisch Spectrum Twente · NLAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRHôpital Louis-Mourier · FRUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDipeptidyl peptidase 3 (DPP3) is a cytosolic enzyme involved in the degradation of various cardiovascular and endorphin mediators. High levels of circulating DPP3 (cDPP3) indicate a high risk of organ dysfunction and mortality in cardiogenic shock patients.

methodsThe aim was to assess relationships between cDPP3 during the initial intensive care unit (ICU) stay and short-term outcome in the AdrenOSS-1, a prospective observational multinational study in twenty-four ICU centers in five countries. AdrenOSS-1 included 585 patients admitted to the ICU with severe sepsis or septic shock. The primary outcome was 28-day mortality. Secondary outcomes included organ failure as defined by the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, organ support with focus on vasopressor/inotropic use and need for renal replacement therapy. cDPP3 levels were measured upon admission and 24 h later.

resultsMedian [IQR] cDPP3 concentration upon admission was 26.5 [16.2-40.4] ng/mL. Initial SOFA score was 7 [5-10], and 28-day mortality was 22%. We found marked associations between cDPP3 upon ICU admission and 28-day mortality (unadjusted standardized HR 1.8 [CI 1.6-2.1]; adjusted HR 1.5 [CI 1.3-1.8]) and between cDPP3 levels and change in renal and liver SOFA score (p = 0.0077 and 0.0009, respectively). The higher the initial cDPP3 was, the greater the need for organ support and vasopressors upon admission; the longer the need for vasopressor(s), mechanical ventilation or RRT and the higher the need for fluid load (all p < 0.005). In patients with cDPP3 > 40.4 ng/mL upon admission, a decrease in cDPP3 below 40.4 ng/mL after 24 h was associated with an improvement of organ function at 48 h and better 28-day outcome. By contrast, persistently elevated cDPP3 at 24 h was associated with worsening organ function and high 28-day mortality.

conclusionsAdmission levels and rapid changes in cDPP3 predict outcome during sepsis. Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02393781. Registered on March 19, 2015.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersChi-Square DistributionDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedMortalityMultiple Organ FailureOrgan Dysfunction ScoresProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesSepsisStatistics, NonparametricBiomarkersdipeptidyl peptidase IIIDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesBiomarkerDPP3Organ dysfunctionOutcomeSepsisSeptic shock

Identifiers

PMID33588925
PMCPMC7885215
OpenAlexW3129829623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.