Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33588887›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance2021

Fully quantitative mapping of abnormal aortic velocity and wall shear stress direction in patients with bicuspid aortic valves and repaired coarctation using 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance.

Pim van Ooij, Emile S Farag, Carmen P S Blanken, Aart J Nederveen, Maarten Groenink, R Nils Planken, S Matthijs Boekholdt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Assessment of abnormal transvalvular flow and wall shear stress direction for pediatric/young adults with bicuspid aortic valve: A cross-sectional four-dimensional flow study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Coarctation of the Aorta: Diagnosis and Management.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Wall shear stress and relative residence time as potential risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysms in males: a 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance case-control study.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pim van OoijDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. p.vanooij@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0001-8755-0192
Emile S FaragDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Carmen P S BlankenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Aart J NederveenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Maarten GroeninkDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
R Nils PlankenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
S Matthijs BoekholdtDepartment of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHelices and vortices in thoracic aortic blood flow measured with 4D flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) have been associated with aortic dilation and aneurysms. Current approaches are semi-quantitative or when fully quantitative based on 2D plane placement. In this study, we present a fully quantitative and three-dimensional approach to map and quantify abnormal velocity and wall shear stress (WSS) at peak systole in patients with a bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) of which 52% had a repaired coarctation.

methods4D flow CMR was performed in 48 patients with BAV and in 25 healthy subjects at a spatiotemporal resolution of 2.5 × 2.5 × 2.5mm

resultsThe velocity volumes > 120° correlated moderately with the vorticity scores (R ~ 0.50, P < 0.001 for both observers). For WSS surface these results were similar. The velocity volumes between 60° and 120° correlated moderately with LNH (R = 0.66) but the velocity volumes > 120° did not correlate with quantitative vorticity. For abnormal velocity and WSS deviating between 60° and 120°, moderate correlations were found with aortic diameters (R = 0.50-0.70). For abnormal velocity and WSS deviating > 120°, additional moderate correlations were found with age and with peak velocity (stenosis severity) and a weak correlation with gender. Ensemble maps showed that more than 60% of the patients had abnormally directed velocity and WSS. Additionally, abnormally directed velocity and WSS was higher in the proximal descending aorta in the patients with repaired coarctation than in the patients where coarctation was never present.

conclusionThe possibility to reveal directional abnormalities of velocity and WSS in 3D provides a new tool for hemodynamic characterization in BAV disease.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance AngiographyPerfusion ImagingAdultAorta, ThoracicAortic CoarctationBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseBlood Flow VelocityCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesRegional Blood FlowStress, Mechanical

Identifiers

PMID33588887
PMCPMC7885343
OpenAlexW3132365729

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.