Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33588755›Full record

Observational studyBMC anesthesiology2021

Safety of percutaneous dilatational tracheotomy (PDT) with the rigid tracheotomy endoscope (TED): a 6-month follow-up multicenter investigation.

Andreas Nowak, Eckart Klemm, Caroline Michaelsen, Taras I Usichenko, Sven Koscielny

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC anesthesiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Tracheotomy : Indication and implementation].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Andreas NowakHead of the Department of Anesthesiolgy & Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine & Pain Management, Dresden Municipal Hospital - Academic Teaching Hospital of the Dresden University of Technology, Friedrichstrasse 41, 01067, Dresden, Germany. andreas.nowak@klinikum-dresden.de.
Eckart KlemmDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Dresden Municipal Hospital - Academic Teaching Hospital of the Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Caroline MichaelsenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Dresden Municipal Hospital - Academic Teaching Hospital of the Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Taras I UsichenkoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine, Pain Medicine, University Medicine of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Sven KoscielnyDepartment of Otolaryngology and Institute of Phoniatry and Pedaudiology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Städtisches Klinikum Dresden · DEJena University Hospital · DEMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rigid tracheotomy endoscope (TED) was recently introduced to improve the fiberoptic technique during percutaneous dilatational tracheotomy (PDT) in critically ill patients. The aim was to evaluate the long-term complications of PDT using TED equipment in a prospective multicenter investigation.

methodsOne hundred eighty adult patients underwent PDT using TED in four German hospitals. Patients who were alive or their guardians were contacted via telephone and interviewed using a structured questionnaire 6 months following the tracheostomy procedure. Patients with airway complaints were invited for outpatient clinical ENT examination. The incidence of adverse events related to PDT was registered.

resultsOf 180 patients who received tracheostomy, 137 (76.1%) were alive at the time of follow-up. None of the 43 lethal events was related to the PDT. Fifty-three (38.7%) patients were available for follow-up examination, whereas 14 (10.2%) were able to visit ENT physicians. Two (3.8%) out of 53 patients developed tracheocutaneous fistula with required surgical closure of tracheostoma. Dyspnea (7.5%), hoarseness (5.7%), stridor and swallowing difficulties (both with 3.8%) were the most common complaints. Tracheal stenosis was confirmed in 1 patient (1.88% [95% CI: 0.33; 9.93]).

conclusionThe use of TED for PDT in the clinical setting is safe regarding adverse events at 6-month follow-up. The incidence of tracheal stenosis after PDT with TED is comparable with that of flexible bronchoscopy; however, its role for PDT at the intensive care unit should be clarified in further investigations.

Indexed as

Critical CareCritical IllnessDilatationEndoscopesEquipment DesignFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedTracheal StenosisTracheostomyTracheotomyLate complicationsPercutaneous dilatational tracheotomyRigid endoscopyTracheal stenosisTracheotomy

Identifiers

PMID33588755
PMCPMC7883418
OpenAlexW3129699286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.