Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33587839›Full record

ArticleClinical and molecular hepatology2021

Serum milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 protein as a potential biomarker for metabolic syndrome.

Han Ah Lee, Jihwan Lim, Hyung Joon Joo, Young-Sun Lee, Young Kul Jung, Ji Hoon Kim, Hyunggin An, Hyung Joon Yim, Yoon Tae Jeen, Jong Eun Yeon and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Han Ah LeeDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jihwan LimDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyung Joon JooDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Sun LeeDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young Kul JungDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Hoon KimDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyunggin AnDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyung Joon YimDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon Tae JeenDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Eun YeonDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Do-Sun LimDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kwan Soo ByunDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yeon Seok SeoDepartments of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Korea University · KR

Funding

Korean Association for the Study of the LiverKorean Liver FoundationSeoul Metropolitan Government
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsUseful biomarkers for metabolic syndrome have been insufficient. We investigated the performance of serum milk fat globule-EGF factor-8 (MFG-E8), the key mediator of inflammatory pathway, in diagnosis of metabolic syndrome.

methodsSubjects aged between 30 and 64 years were prospectively enrolled in the Seoul Metabolic Syndrome cohort. Serum MFG-E8 levels were measured at baseline.

resultsA total of 556 subjects were included, comprising 279 women (50.2%) and 277 men (49.8%). Metabolic syndrome was diagnosed in 236 subjects (42.4%), and the mean MFG-E8 level of subjects with metabolic syndrome was significantly higher than that of subjects without metabolic syndrome (P<0.001). MFG-E8 level was significantly correlated with all metabolic syndrome components and pulse wave velocity (all P<0.05). Subjects were categorized into two groups according to the best MFG-E8 cut-off value as follows: group 1, MFG-E8 level <4,745.1 pg/mL (n=401, 72.1%); and group 2, MFG-E8 level ≥4,745.1 (n=155, 27.9%). At baseline, metabolic syndrome in group 2 was significantly more prevalent than in group 1 (63.9% vs. 34.2%, P<0.001). During median follow-up of 17 months, metabolic syndrome developed in 122 (38.1%) subjects among 320 subjects without it at baseline. The incidence of metabolic syndrome in group 2 was significantly higher than that in group 1 (55.4% vs. 34.5%, P=0.003). On multivariate analysis, MFG-E8 level ≥4,745.1 pg/mL was an independent predictor for diagnosis and development of metabolic syndrome after adjusting other factors (all P<0.05).

conclusionSerum MFG-E8 level is a potent biomarker for the screening and prediction of metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Epidermal Growth FactorMetabolic SyndromeAdultBiomarkersFactor VIIIFemaleGlycolipidsGlycoproteinsHumansLipid DropletsMaleMiddle AgedMilk ProteinsPulse Wave AnalysisBiomarkersEpidermal Growth FactorFactor VIIIGlycolipidsGlycoproteinsmilk fat globuleMilk ProteinsBiomarkersDiagnosisMetabolic syndromeMilk fat globule-EGF factor-8

Identifiers

PMID33587839
PMCPMC8273636
OpenAlexW3131923096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.